HomeMy WebLinkAboutUtility Contract ReviewGary W. Nystul CPA CFE
City Auditor
345 Sixth Street Suite 600
Bremerton, WA 98337-1873
360.473.5369
gary.nystul@ci.bremerton.wa.us
CITY AUDITOR
April 17, 2015
Members of the Bremerton City Council
Mayor Patty Lent
The City Auditor has prepared the attached report Utility Rate Review. City staff was
aware of an old water contract which sold wholesale bulk water on an interruptible basis
to Port Orchard for $0.55 per hundred cubic feet. City Council accelerated staff review
which resulted in a new contract at over $3.00 per HCF. This review was of other city
contracts and agreements for the sale of water.
The report noted some minor observations regarding these contracts. The response to
these observations from the Director of Public Works & Utilities is included.
The assistance of Public Works & Utilities staff members Ann Finnegan, Wayne
Hamilton and Kathleen Cahall is greatly appreciated.
Sincerely,
Gary W. Nystul
cc: Director of Public Works
City Attorney
Director of Financial Services
UTILITY RATE REVIEW
PURPOSE
This review compares rates and charges used in the utility billing system to those
rates and charges approved by the city council or established in other agreements.
SCOPE
This review includes utility rates in effect for 2014.
OBJECTIVE
Utility rates are established by an ordinance passed by the city council and must
be converted to the rate tables in the utility billing software. This report tests the
application of utility rates adopted by the city council to those currently used by
the utility billing system. Rates and charges included in contracts and utility
service agreements were also compared to the utility billing system.
BACKGROUND
Utility customers are billed every other month for their consumption of water and
related wastewater use. They are also billed for their share of the stormwater.
The rates and charges for the use of these utilities are set by the city council.
There are almost 19,000 customer accounts. In general, each utility customer has
a water meter that is read bi-monthly. The charges for services are based on the
size of the water meter and differ for customers who are in the city limits from
those outside the city limits. However, there are also additional factors that affect
some sewer and stormwater rates.
The rate structure is fairly straight forward, but becomes more complex when
applied to the variety of customers. The utility billing rate table uses 244
different rates for all the different groups of customers and various contracts.
These customer accounts are managed through the Utility Billing Department of
the Department of Public Works & Utilities.
In addition to the rates set by the council, there are several agreements relating to
charges for providing utility services. These are discussed as follows:
• The city utility service area and that of North Perry Avenue Water District
overlap. Through an agreement in January 1976 the entities agreed to
serve the customers by the most logical provider. As a result, Bremerton
has sewer customers who get water from North Perry Water. Some are in
the city and some are in the county and are therefore billed for their
appropriate location.
• The city assumed the operations, assets and debt of the former Tracyton
Water District in 2005. Included were a 20 year Public Works Trust Fund
loan and a Drinking Water State Revolving Fund loan. These loans are
fully paid by a surcharge to the water customers in the former district area.
The final payment is in 2021. In addition, the city agreed to bill and
collect for street lights within the former Tracyton Water District.
Therefore, former water district customers are billed for both the loan
payments and the street lights in addition to their water.
• The city has an agreement to provide water service to the Rocky Point
Water District. They are billed at the "out of city" rate. In addition, the
customers pay a surcharge to the District in an amount determined by the
District.
• Rates for the U. S. Navy are established by contract. This ten year
agreement applies to the Navy facilities in the city which includes the
hospital. The contract started August 1, 2008 and applies to water and
wastewater. It includes provisions for increasing the water and waste
water rates whenever the city changes the rates to its other customers.
METHODOLOGY
Each of the rate components for utility services of water, wastewater and storm
water were compared to the rates used in the utility billing system. Fees in the
rate schedules such as general facility charges, connection/inspection fees, and
temporary meters were not included.
The terms and conditions of all utility rate agreements were reviewed and
compared to the rate schedules. In addition, other terms and conditions of these
agreements not relating to specific rates were also considered.
2
OBSERVATIONS
1. RESIDENCES WITH FIRE SPRINKLERS
Some new single family residences have installed fire sprinkler systems. A
commercial building with a fire sprinkler would normally have a separate fire
line. However, for these residences, the domestic water lines and meter sizes are
increased to provide the fire flow. The water rate applied is for that of the larger
meter. However, for a low income residential customer with one inch meter, the
base rate includes 1,000 cu.ft. before applying the consumption rate to the
additional water use. The adopted rate does not state the quantity of water
included in the base rate. Other water rates do not include any consumption in the
base charge.
RECOMMENDATION: The amount of water included in the base rate should be
stated in the adopted rate.
2. PUBLIC SCHOOL STORMWATER CREDIT
BMC Section 15.06.040(f) provides for a credit to public school districts for the
value of their instructional activities which directly benefit the surface and
stormwater management program. This credit is applied to the stormwater
charges for parcels owned or leased by the public school district.
The procedure requires an annual application by the school district and an annual
evaluation by the Director of Public Works of the value of the school programs.
The stormwater rate for the district in 2014 was $9.83 per account. The rate was
applied to 15 accounts for an annual cost to the school of $1,769.40. Had the
standard stormwater rate been applied to school district property, the cost would
have been $111,472.20.
The last application received from the school district was September 2010. This
program was just recently assigned to the Water Resources division to manage.
They are currently revising and streamlining the process.
RECOMMENDATION: The requirements of the BMC for the application and
approval of the calculation of program benefit should be followed.
3. SERVICE EXCEPTION
Several years ago, with city approval, water service was extended to five residents
in the Gorst vicinity on Anderson Hill Road. In order to obtain adequate water
pressure, a small pump was required. The pump was installed on a 1.5 inch line
and is maintained by one resident. However, that resident must obtain
reimbursement from the other four users for the cost of the water paid to the city
and for the maintenance of the pump.
RECOMMENDATION: This is not an appropriate method for operating a utility.
Consideration should be given to establishing standard services to each of the
customers.
4. HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION WITH PRIVATE METERS
There is a residential area in the city that has 20 residences on 25 lots. The area is
served through a common master water meter. The water lines and fire hydrants
are privately owned and maintained by the homeowners association. The
homeowners association pays the city for the water through the master meter
which in turn then collects from their members for the cost of the water.
Residences have privately owned water meters. Some of these meters use a
measure of gallons rather than cubic feet which the city uses. These meters must
be manually read for billing for city sewer service.
RECOMMENDATION: The sewer customers should be required to obtain a
standard city meter with remote reading capabilities enabling the city to read the
meters using the standard meter system.
5. JOINT WATER DISTRIBUTION AREA
The City of Bremerton and the City of Port Orchard share a water distribution
system on Old Clifton Road. (Also known as the west 580 pressure zone.)
Bremerton pumps water up Anderson Hill Road to Old Clifton Road to serve
three subdivisions that are in the Bremerton water service area. That main is
connected to a Port Orchard main on Old Clifton Road which is also connected to
a storage tank. The storage tank is necessary for adequate fire flow in the three
Bremerton subdivisions. The result is that the water distribution system can
contain water from either Bremerton or Port Orchard.
OBSERVATION: This is a temporary situation until Bremerton builds its own
storage reservoir.
F1
Public Works and Utilities Department
- 100 Oyster Bay Ave. N. . Bremerton, WA 98312 . (360) 473-5315 • FAX (360) 473-5360
MEMORANDUM
DATE: March 26, 2015
TO: Gary Nystul, Auditor
FROM: Chal Martin, Public Works & Utilities Director -
SUBJECT: Utility Rate Review — Draft Audit Report Response
Status of Audit Findings & Recommendations
1. RESIDENCES WITH FIRE SPRINKLERS
Recommendation: The Amount of water included in the base rate should be stated in
the adopted rate.
Response: This will be updated with the GFC Rate. Need to add low-income rate flat
fee for 1" to appendix A. Commodity is the same for both 5/8" and 1" (see example
from Appendix A).
2. PUBLIC SCHOOL STORMWATER CREDIT
Recommendation: The requirement of the BMC for the application and approval of
the calculation of program benefit should be followed.
Response: Our streamlining of this process is in progress. We are reviewing and
meeting with Kitsap County to see what they did and will be connecting with the
School district this spring.
Working for and with our citizens to establish Bremerton as Puget Sound's most beautiful and livable waterfront city
• Page 2
3. SERVICE EXCEPTION
March 26, 2015
Recommendation: This is not an appropriate method for operating a utility.
Consideration should be given to establishing standard services to each of the
customers.
Response: Service Exception — Staff is in agreement, however this was set in place
30 years ago - or likely longer, and the current BMC specifically states that:
(e) Connection to Unauthorized System. It shall be unlawful to connect the water
system to any premises or use not authorized through a service application. This
includes connecting an adjoining property or building with a garden hose or some
other means to bypass the purchase of a meter or service for that property.
AND
(d) Every parcel under separate ownership connected to the water system shall
be required to install a separate service connection to the water main, and the
premises so supplied will not be allowed to supply water to any other premises or
parcel. However, these restrictions shall not apply to existing services unless
improvements are done to the parcel and the separate service and meter can be
installed for twenty-five percent (25%) or less than the total improvement cost of the
project or, in the judgment of the Director, such existing connection should be
discontinued.
4. HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION WITH PRIVATE METERS
Recommendation: The sewer customers should be required to obtain a standard city
meter with remote reading capabilities enabling the City to read the meters using the
standard meter system.
Response: Staff has been in discussion with the HOA and they do not want to pay the
fees associated with the purchase of the equipment. Negotiations will continue, it is
our recommendation to no longer read customer meters and set each account up as a
sewer only accounts without meters or as a flat fee sewer account.
Residential Commodity Charge (per HCF)
Within
Per HCF/Month
City Limits
RETAIL WATER SERVICE RATES
1.74 $
General Service - Monthly Service Charge
39.66
Meter Size
75.24
5/8 x 3/4 inches 8
11.16 $ 12.11
Bitch y-12.;6
$ 13.84
1 1/2 inch 5
1$.x14 $ 19.68
2 inch 6
24.37 $ 26.44
3 inch 6
46.33 $ 50.16
4 inch S
83.9T $ 93.21
6 inch 5 305.47
$ 331.43
8 inch 8 1,113.81
$ 1,210.65
10 inch 6 3,9?9-39
$ 4,317.86
12 inch $--14,960
58 $ 16,232.23
Residential Commodity Charge (per HCF)
18.16
Per HCF/Month
$- -1.93 $
Non - Residential Commodity Charge (per HCF)
1.74 $
Fire Protection - Monthly Service Charge
39.66
Service Size
75.24
1 inch
S 23.16 $
1 1/2 inch
$ 34.86 $
2 inch
6 43.32 $
3 inch
5 49.94 $
4 inch
S 34.43 $
6 inch
S 0.94 $
8 inch
S 90.43 $
10 inch
6 126.58 $
12 inch
6 180.83 $
Commodity Charge (per HCF)
5 3.49 $
- For Usage Other Than Firefighting
Low -Income Senior and Low -Income Disabled Citizen -
Monthly Service Charge
Base Charge (per account)
6 1116 $
Commodity Charge
0 - 5 HCF/Month
No Charge
Over 5 HCF/Month
5 i.93 $
Temporary/Construction Meter
1" Meter
Deposit
Basc Fee (per month)
Set Up Fee
Hydrant meter (3" Meter)
Deposit
Base Fee (per month)
Set Up Fce
Equipment Loss/Damage
Commodity Charge (per HCF)
$ 300.00
6 12.76 $
S 112.00
$ 2,000.00
6 46.23 $
$ 112.00
Actual Time & Materials
$ 04 $
2of8
2.09
1.89
Outside
City Limits
6-1.6.74 $
18.16
y-19.14 $
20.77
5 29.3+I $
29.52
$ 36.56 $
39.66
6 6933 $
75.24
S 128.9 7, $
139.82
5 458.22-1• $
497.15
y- 1,673.7-2 $
1,815.98
$5,969.39 $
6,476.78
_$-x-2,440.87 $
24,348.34
$ 2.90 $ 3.14
$ 2.61 $ 2.83
25.13 6-
34.:4 $
37.69
37.82 5
3239 $
56.73
49.17 $-67-98
$
73.76
54.18 5
74.91. $
81.28
59.06 $--81-63
$
88.58
73.71 6
101 $
110.57
98.14 6
133.68 $
147.21
137.34 6-
189.87 $
206.01
196.20 6
27123 $
294.30
3.79 $
3.24 $
5.68
12.11 $- 1644 $ 18.16
No Charge
2.09 6 2.90 $ 3.14
$ 300.00
13.84 $- 19.14 $ 20.77
$ 112.00
$ 2,000.00
50.16 6-69.33 $ 75.24
$ 112.00
150% of Actual Time & Matcrials
1.89 6 2.61, $ 2.83