HomeMy WebLinkAbout5209 ORDINANCE NO. 5209
AN ORDINANCE of the City Council of the City of
Bremerton, Washington, amending the stormwater provisions of
Chapter 15 04 of the Bremerton Municipal Code and the
definitions set forth in Chapter 15 01 of the Bremerton Municipal
Code
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to update the provisions of Chapter 15 04 of
the Bremerton Municipal Code relating to stormwater and to update the definitions set forth in
Chapter 15 01 of the Bremerton Municipal Code and make related changes, NOW
THEREFORE,
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BREMERTON, WASHINGTON,
DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS
SECTION]. Section 15 01 of the Bremerton Municipal Code entitled "General
Provisions" is hereby amended to add a new section as follows
15.01.015 STANDARD UPDATES
The Public Works Director or designee is authorized to update and revise all Standards in
this title as deemed appropriate
SECTION 2. Section 15 01 020 of the Bremerton Municipal Code entitled
"Definitions" is hereby repealed in its entirety and a new section, Section 15 01 020 entitled
"Definitions" is hereby created to read as follows
1c�zn DEFINITIONS
The tenns used in this title sha4l mean the fellewing, exeept where the eentext other-wtse
requires
" Avefage shall inean the total quanttty divided by the flufflber- 0
days of waste er- stefm water- disehar-ge or- water- use by the typteal User- in a User- el-ass
(b) (1) "Baekflew" shall mean the flow ether- than in the intended dir-eetten ef
flew o o f water f oreig n 1 a 1. * 4 th a t t.,,« + f th
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a nd pr-event 1. ph o .. 1 aek flo
" Basin plan means a plan and all implementing r-egulattens and pr-eeedufe-s
ineluding, but not lifnited to, land use management adepted by er-dinanee for- managing suffaee
" es4 fnanagemen aetiee" er " " B P 1, 1 t rue t ufa l ,7 /
rziieai�iTSic ar��ra ,
that managerial pr-aettees >
wateF and have been approved by Washington Sta4e Depat4fnent of Eeelegy BMPs are liste
a nd dese. -ibe,7 in th lid
1 Stormwater Code Updates
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"S ys te.v. Deyelopfn and Ger. Stand >\,re „„el ”
(17) "Steimwater- system" shall mean all faetlities for- eelleeting, tfanspeAing,
pumping, treating and dtsehar-ging stefmwmef
(t\ (1 "TSS" d tr,
\ (e „e.e total " s usp e nded e 41 nde solids) shat m a ter ials ,.,4 either
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ether . e 1V KJ J „.,f ee ee that aff the e t s the h - e„l.e « per4.es e f the par-eel
(2) "Uneeeupied par-eel” shall mean real pfepet4y en whieh ne stmetum
fequir-ing utility sei:viee exists
(3) "User- shall mean any per-sen, business
rtrell.r, er4 f r .,l,.el, „4.1.4. " „a w h e sill° f t
,IVilal Valllib ill VlJVl L' 1V1 Y. alaVll KLlll L,' Jail Y TJ provi � r� " eGe'{'�jT.�
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to whAeh , ,e4er s ewe r ste.-w water e e r,41„ r idea t L, to e is is
imp esed 41.e«ef « etlLer e'l d . ,.tl, a flea t ,�. ad impef su
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(G1 "Utility"
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suspended > d ise h e&ge d b y msi >
fees -sys4em "Waster er is essentially synonymens wA the -teri "sewage "
M\ "W ter- s ,ste.. " shall all f e,l.t.es f r eelleet, «e
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Water a�vvV aaa V V ail ♦ Va1LVi' L 11VKJ ` 11 1 \i[ iJ f KJ _
(e) "Wetla d s" Illy" s these ese a reas ., defined the G "'s n ,.,4,eM A r eas -
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15.01.020 DEFINITIONS.
The terms used in this title shall mean the following, except where the context otherwise
requires
"Active Account" shall mean an account that has current usaize billing and payment
activi
8 Stormwater Code Updates
"Active Water Service" shall mean that the water meter for the service location has
registered consumption
"AKART" shall mean All Known, Available, and Reasonable methods of prevention,
control, and Treatment See also the State Water Pollution Control Act, RCW 90 48 010 and
RCW 90 48 520
"As- graded" shall mean the extent of surface conditions on completion of rg_ ading
"Averaize daily" shall mean the total quantity divided by the number of days of waste or
stonnwater discharge or water use by the typical user in a user class
"Backflow" shall mean the flow of water or other liquids, mixtures or substances into the
distnbution system of the public water supply from any source or sources other than the intended
source
"Backflow prevention device" shall mean a device to counteract back pressure and
prevent back siphonage or back flow
"Bulkhead" shall mean a seawall or rock embankment constructed along the waterfront to
protect the land behind it from erosion by waves and tidal action of the sea
"Cubic feet" (CF) shall mean cubic feet of measure
"Caliper" shall mean the diameter of any tree trunk as measured at a height of four feet
above the ground on the upslope side of the tree
"Capital costs" shall mean the total costs of physical system improvements (exclusive of
repair and replacement costs covered under operation and maintenance costs), including, but not
limited to, the costs of direct construction, engineering, financing, legal fees, real estate, n hg t -of-
way, debt service, and other costs associated with such improvements
"Clearing" shall mean the destruction and removal of vegetation by manual, mechamcal,
o_ r chemical methods This definition shall include grubbing vegetation
" Cleanng and Grading Permit" shall mean the written approval of the City of Bremerton
building inspector to Droceed with the act of clearing property within the city limits of
Bremerton The Cleanniz and Grading Permit includes the associated approved plans and any
conditions of approval as well as the pennit form itself
"Combined sewer" shall mean a sewer intended to convey sanitary sewage, industrial
wastes, and storm and surface water in a single system
"Commercial I" shall mean any user whose business or non - residential wastewater
discharges whose total suspended solids and biochemical oxygen demand is less than 201 mg/l
"Commercial II" shall mean any user whose business or non - residential wastewater
discharges whose total suspended solids and biochemical oxygen demand ranges from 401 to
600 mg/l
"Commercial 111" shall mean any user whose business or non - residential wastewater
discharges whose total suspended solids and biochemical oxygen demand ranges from 201 to
400 mg /l The commercial III user shall have some form of pre- treatment in place to reduce the
discharge strength The user must have an appro rp iately sized, properly installed regularly
maintained and sufficiently documented type of treatment device in place to help reduce the
strength of their sewer discharge
"Commercial business with living units" shall mean a business with residential living
units attached, the utility rates will be based on the business type
"Commercial property" shall mean a parcel of property which is developed for
nonresidential purposes
9 Stormwater Code Updates
"Commercial Special" shall mean any user whose business or non - residential wastewater
discharge whose Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)
exceeds 601 mg /1 These users will be charged for wastewater services on the basis of their
specific discharge, which provides equitable recovery of the City's cost of conveying, owning,
operating, and maintaining the wastewater treatment system rather than average class strength
"Condo" shall mean an apartment that is individually owned but the land is jointly owned
by all homeowners
"Connection fee" shall mean charges made for connection to the utility system The
connection fees will include the costs of tapping the water main sewer main or storm main
installmiz the service and meter, restonng the surface and all other costs associated with the
physical connection of the customer system to the City utility system
"Construction charge and special fees" shall mean those charges made by the City _to
cover its unreimbursed construction costs for installing special facilities not covered by
connection fees and general facile fees
"Contract user" shall mean any user who by virtue of the amount strength or location of
its discharge or the conditions of service, requires a contractual basis for service to be equitably
served
"Creek" shall mean those areas where surface waters flow sufficiently to produce a
defined channel or bed A defined channel or bed is indicated by hydraulically sorted sediments
or the removal of vegetative litter or loosely rooted vegetation by the action of moving
The channel or bed need not contain water year around This definition is not meant to include
stonnwater runoff devices or other entirely artificial watercourses unless they are used to store
and/or convey pass- through stream flows naturally occumng prior to construction
"Critical area" shall mean any area designated as a critical area pursuant to RCW
36 70A 170 and BMC 20 14
"Cross connection" shall mean any physical arrangement whereby a public water supply
is connected, directly or indirectly with any other water supply system sewer, dram conduit
pool, storage reservoir, 1p umbing fixture, or other device which contains or may contain
contaminated water, sewage, or other waste or liquids of unknown or unsafe quality that may be
capable of imparting contamination to the public water supply as a result of backflow Bypass
arrangements, dumper connections, removal sections swivel or change over devices and other
temporary or permanent devices through which or because of which backflow could occur are
considered to be a cross connections
"Deactivated meters" shall mean utility accounts where the customer request that water
and wastewater services and billing be suspended The customer will not be billed for water or
wastewater services but shall be billed for stonnwater services
"Degradation" shall mean detenoration of an area including but is not limited to impacts
such as sedimentation, erosion and loss of shading light and noise
"Department" shall mean the Department of Public Works and Utilities
"Development" shall mean an ay_ ctivity that requires federal state or local approval for
the use or modification of land or its resource These activities include but are not limited to
subdivision and short subdivisions binding site plans planned unit developments variances
shoreline substantial development, clearing g ctivity excavation embankment fill and rg ade
work, convertmiz fallow land or undeveloped land to agncultural purposes activity conditionally
allowed, building or construction, revocable encroachment pennrts and septic approval
10 Stormwater Code Updates
"Development area" shall mean an area where the movement of earth, or a chan a in the
existing soil cover (both vegetative and non-vegetative) and/or the existing �pography
occurs as a result of an applicant's development plans
"Developed lot" shall mean a lot or parcel of land upon which a structure(s) is located,
which cannot be more intensively developed pursuant to the Bremerton zoning code and which
cannot be further subdivided pursuant to City subdivision regulations
"Director" shall mean the Director of Public Works and Utilities or any other duly
authonzed representative designated by the Director as the person responsible for technical
direction of this Code
"Drainage basin" shall mean an area from which runoff water collects to be discharged
into a stream or other water -body
"Drainage plan" shall mean a plan for receiving, handling, and transporting stormwater or
surface water runoff within the site
"Drip line of a tree" shall mean a line projected to the ground delineating the outermost
extent of foliage in all directions
"Dry season" shall mean the months of Ma through hrough September
"Duplex" shall mean a residential unit containing two separate dwelling units with an y
configuration or two dwelling units located on one parcel
"Earth" shall mean the natural mineral and organic material forming the soil and its
underlying substance For the purposes of this chapter, earth shall include sand gravel and ledge
rock
"Ecology" shall mean the Washington State Department of Ecology_
"Emergency" shall mean a situation demanding immediate action with threat to life
property or environment
"Engineered fill" shall mean soil fill, which is wetted or dned to near its o tip mum
moisture content, placed in lifts of 12 inches or less and each lift compacted to a minimum
percent compaction as specified by a geotechnical engineer
"En mg eenng Design and Construction Standards" shall mean the City of Bremerton's
Standards for Work in Rights of Way
"Equivalent Residential Unit" (ERU) shall mean a unit of measurement equivalent to an
average single family residence Tlus measurement shall be used to determine sewer general
facility charges ERUs cannot be transferred from one property or account to another property or
account
"Excavate" shall mean the mechanical removal of earth material including soil sand
gravel, rock, concrete or asphalt
"Existing Service" shall mean a functioning water service line or sewer lateral that is
physically located at the parcel
"Existing site conditions" shall mean
For developed sites with stonnwater facilities that have been constructed to
meet the standards in the minimum requirements of the ordinance codified in this section
existing site conditions shall mean the existing conditions on the site
For developed sites that do not have stormwater facilities that meet the
minimum requirements, existing site conditions shall mean the conditions that existed prior to
local government adoption of the ordinance codified in this section If in question the existing
site conditions shall be documented by aerial photograph records or other appropnate means
11 Stormwater Code Updates
For all sites in water quality sensitive areas, existing site conditions shall
mean undisturbed forest for the purpose of calculating runoff characteristics, and/or
For all undeveloped sites outside of water quality sensitive areas, existing site
conditions shall mean the existing conditions on the site
"Expanded Service " shall mean the increase in water service based on the addition or
increase in size in water meter(s) serving the customer, the increase in wastewater service based
on equivalent residential units or the increase in stormwater service based on impervious surface
units
"Extended line" shall mean a privately financed water, wastewater or stormwater main
constructed with the wntten approval of the Director or their designee
"Fill" means a deposit of earth material lap ced by artificial means to increase the ground
surface elevation or to replace excavated material
"Force main" shall mean a sanitary sewer pressurized pipe system used to transfer
wastewater from a sewer lift station to the wastewater treatment facilitv
"Fourplex" shall mean a residential unit contain four our separate dwelling units with any
configuration or four dwelling units located on one parcel
"Geolo ig cally hazardous areas" shall mean areas as defined in the City's Critical Areas
Ordinance and includes areas that because of their susceptibility to erosion, sliding earthquake
or other geological events are not suited to the siting of commercial, residential or industrial
development consistent with public health or safety concerns
"Geotechnical engineer" shall mean a professional engineer currently registered in the
state of Washington, qualified by reason of experience and education in the practice of
geotechnical en mg_ eenng, and designated by the owner as the geotechmcal engineer of record for
the project
"General Facilities Charges" (GFC) shall mean the charge established to reflect the
proportionate cost share for existing source treatment distribution transmission collection
interception, and storage facilities that will be paid on all new and /or expanded utility
connections to the City utility
"Grading" shall mean the movement of earth material through mechanical or other means
to create the finished surface and contour of a project site
"Ground cover" shall mean a dense covering of small plants such as salal ivy, ferns
mosses, grasses, or other types of vegetation with a trunk or stem size less than four inches in
diameter and which normally cover the rg ound
"Ground water" shall mean water in a saturated zone or stratum beneath the surface of
land or a surface water body
"Grubbing" shall mean the act of removing vegetation by the roots
"Hundred cubic feet" (HCF) shall mean hundred cubic feet of measure
"Hard Surface" An impervious surface, a penneable pavement, or a vegetated roof
"Hazardous materials" means any material including any substance waste or
combination thereof, which because of its quantity, concentration or physical chemical or
infectious charactenstics may cause or significantly contribute to a substantial present or
potential hazard to human health, safety, property or the environment when improperly treated
stored, transported, disposed of, or otherwise managed
"Health officer" shall mean the Krtsap Health Distnct Health Officer or designee
"Hyperchlormated" means water that contains more than 1 Omg/L chlorine
12 Stormwater Code Updates
"Illicit discharge" means any direct or indirect non - stormwater discharge to the city's
storm drain system, except as expressly exempted by this chapter
"Illicit connection" means any man-made conveyance that is connected to a municipal
separate storm sewer without a permit, excluding roof drains and other similar type connections
Examples include sanitary sewer connections, floor drains, channels, pipelines, conduits, inlets
or outlets that are connected directly to the municipal separate storm sewer system
"Inactive account" shall mean an account that has no current usage, billing or payment
activi
"Inactive water service" shall mean that the water meter for the service location has not
registered any noticeable consumption Some of the reasons for inactivity would be by
customer's request, shut off for non - payment, requested deactivation or the water meter has been
removed for non -usage
"Industrial user" (See Commercial Special)
"Infiltration" shall mean ground water entering the wastewater or stormwater system
through open pipe joints, cracks in manhole walls, and cracked pipe
"Inflow" shall mean rainwater or other clean water that enters the wastewater system
through roof leader connections, catch basins, yard and foundation drains, perforated manhole
covers, and other opemngs to the wastewatersystem
"Impervious / Hard Surface Unit" (IHSU) shall mean a configuration or conglomeration
of impervious surface One (l) impervious surface unit (IHSU) is equivalent to two thousand
five hundred (2,500) square feet of impervious surface area
"Improper stormwater inflow or Improper connection" shall mean any kind of stormwater
connection or inflow to the wastewater system prohibited by this chapter including but not
limited to roof drains, parking lot drains, curtain drains, driveway drains and sump pumps
"Roof drains" shall mean any downspout, scupper or device that collects and
conveys stormwater runoff from a roof surface,
"Parking lot drain" shall mean any drain or catch basin that collects
stormwater runoff located within the confines of a parking lot such as those in paw parking lots
apartment complexes, shopping centers, etc,
"Driveway drain" shall mean a drain typically located below street grade at
the bottom of a sloped driveway, and/or
"Sump pump" shall mean a pump that conveys ground water or stormwater
runoff to a storm system or to the ground surface A sump pump that collects and conveys
ground water or stormwater runoff from the area outside of the building's foundation footprint to
the wastewater system is an improper connection A sump pump that collects and conveys
ground water or stormwater runoff from the area within the building's foundation footprint is
required to be connected to the wastewater system (Kitsap County Health District code requires
sump pumps located within the foundation footprint to be connected to the wastewater system
This is due to the potential for contamination by human waste, detergents or other household
chemicals or oils which are not appropriate to discharge into a stormwater system _j
"Improved premises" shall mean any area which has been altered such that the runoff
from the site is greater than runoff prior to development
"Lakes" shall mean natural or artificial bodies of water of two or more acres and/or
where the deepest part of the basin at low water exceeds two meters (6 6 feet) Artificial bodies
of water with a recirculation system ap roved by the public works department are not included in
this definition
13 Stormwater Code Updates
"Land development permit" shall mean a preliminary or final plat for a single - family
residential development, a building_permrt, site plan, preliminary or final planned unit
development plan
"Lateral sewer" shall mean a sanitary sewer constructed within a public right -of -way
between the mainline /trunk sewer and the right -of -way line in accordance with current
Engineering Design and Construction Standards
"Low Impact Development" (LID) shall mean a stormwater and land use management
strategy that strives to mimic pre - disturbance hydrologic processes of infiltration filtration
storage, evaporation and transpiration by emphasizing conservation, use of on -site natural
features, site planning, and distributed stormwater management practices that are integrated into
a project design
"Mainline sewer " (See trunk sewer)
"Mechanical equipment" shall mean all motorized equipment used for earth moving
trenching, excavation, gardening, landscaping general property maintenance exceeding 12
horsepower in size
"Multi - family units" shall mean a parcel of property which has been legally developed
with more than two (2) residential living units
"Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System" (MS4) means a conveyance or system of
conveyances, including roads with drainage systems municipal streets catch basins curbs
gutters, ditches, man-made channels, or storm drains, which are,
Owned or operated by the City of Bremerton,
Designed or used for collecting or conveying stormwater, and
Not part of a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) and not a combined
sewer
"Native growth area" shall mean a restrictive area where all native, predevelopment
vegetation shall not be disturbed or removed except for removal pursuant to an enhancement
prograin qpproved pursuant to this chapter or to remove dead or diseased vegetation The
purpose of the area is to protect steep slopes, slopes with erosion potential landslide and seismic
hazards, creeks, wetlands and/or riparian comdors, wildlife, and areas shown on the
environmentally sensitive areas map This area shall be defined during the development review
process and shown on the recorded plat, short plat or approved site plan
"Natural location" shall mean the location of those channels, swales and other non-
manmade conveyance systems as defined by topographic contours existing for the subject
property, as defined from maps or photographs or such other historical means as appropnate
"New development" shall mean the following activities land disturbing activities
structural development, including construction, installation or expansion of a building or other
structure, creation of impervious and hard surfaces Class IV — general forest practices that are
conversions from timber land to other uses, and subdivision and short subdivision of land as
defined in RCW 58 17 020 All other forest practices and commercial agriculture are not
considered new development
"National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Stormwater Discharge
Permit" shall mean a permit issued by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (or by the
Washington Department of Ecology under authonty delegated pursuant to 33 USC Section
1342(b)) that authorizes the discharge of pollutants to waters of the United States whether the
pennrt is applicable on an individual, group, or general area -wide basis
14 Stormwater Code Updates
"Non - stonnwater discharge" shall mean any discharge to the storm drain system that is
not composed entirely of stormwater
"Notice of Intent for Construction Activity" means the application form for coverage
under the Construction Stormwater General Permit
"Operation and maintenance costs" (O & M costs) shall mean the total cost of operating
and maintaimng the utilitysystem, including, but not necessarily limited to, costs for labor,
supplies and materials, utility services, vendor services, equipment usage, testing, taxes and
assessments
"Occupied property" shall mean real property on which a structure exists that is being
served and being billed by an existing r�temporary utility facility
"Open space" shall mean land set aside for public or private use within a development
that is not built upon
" Outfall" shall mean point source as defined by 40 CFR 122 2 at the point where a
discharge leaves the MS4 and discharges to waters of the State Outfall does not include pipes
tunnels, or other conveyances which connect segments of the same stream or other surface
waters and are used to convey primarily surface waters (i e culverts)
"Partially developed lot" shall mean a lot or parcel of land upon which a structure is
located and which is of sufficient area so as to be capable of accommodating additional
development pursuant to the Bremerton zoning code, or which may be subdivided in accordance
with the City of Bremerton subdivision chapter
"Permanent Stormwater Quality Control Plan" (PSQC) shall mean a plan which includes
permanent BMPs for the control of pollution from stormwater runoff after construction and/or
land disturbing g ctivi1y has been completed
"Permeable" shall mean soil or other matenal that allows the infiltration or passage of
water or other liquids
" Penneable pavement" shall mean pervious concrete, porous asphalt permeable pavers
or other fonns of pervious or porous paving matenal intended to allow passage of water through
the pavement section It often includes an aggregate base that provides structural support and
acts as a stonnwater reservoir
"Permit" shall mean a written legal authorization to conduct an action
"Person" shall mean any individual, association, organization, p art nership, firm
irm
corporation or other entity recognized by law and acting as either the owner of a premises or as
the owner's agent
"Pervious Surface" shall mean any surface material that allows stormwater to infiltrate
into the ground Examples include lawn, landscape pasture native vegetation areas and
penneable pavements
"Pollution" shall mean contamination or other alteration of the physical chemical or
biological properties, of waters of the state including change in temperature taste color
turbidity, or odor of the waters or such discharge of any liquid gaseous solid radioactive or
other substance into any waters of the state as will or is likely to create a nuisance or render such
waters hannful detrimental or injurious to the public health safety or welfare or to alter the
ecosystem so as to endanger domestic, commercial, industrial, agncultural recreational or other
legitimate beneficial uses or to livestock wild animals birds fish or other aquatic life Further
defined in the Washington State Surface Water Quality Standards (Chapter 173 -201A WAC)
Ground Water Quality Standards (Chapter 173 -200 WAC) Sediment Management Standards
15 Stormwater Code Updates
(Chapter 173 -204 WAC), or human health -based criteria in the national Toxics Rule (Federal
Register, Vol 57, NO 246, Dec 22, 1992, pages 60848 - 609231
"Premises" shall mean a single tract of land, building, or portion of a building under a
single control and ownership
"Pressure line" shall mean a sanitary sewer through which wastewater must be forced by
pumping or rg avrtypressure to a point of collection
"Publicly Owned Treatment Works" (POTW) shall mean any device or system used in
treatment of municipal sewage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature which is publicly owned
"Public Utilities Construction Agreement" (PUCA) shall mean an agreement between the
City, the developer, and the developer's contractor to construct utility improvements to serve a
proposed development
"Reimbursement agreement" shall mean an agreement entered into between the installer
of a utility facility and the Department for the purpose of reimbursing the installer for all or part
of the costs for installation or extension of the utilitysystem by subsequent development for the
facility defined in the agreement
"Removal" shall mean the actual destruction or causing the effective destruction through
damaging, oip soning or other direct or indirect actions resulting in the death of a tree or rg_ound
cover
"Rockery or rock wall" shall mean one or more courses of large rocks stacked near
vertical in front of an exposed soil face to protect the soil face from erosion and sloughing
"Routine landscape maintenance" shall mean pruning, weeding, annuals
mowing turf lands and ground cover management which is undertaken by a person in connection
with the normal maintenance and repair ofpropegy This defimtion does not include falling or
topping of trees or removal of invasive plants resulting from lack of regular maintenance
"Samim sewage" shall mean the liquid wastes and all constituents therein that are
related to the use of such sanitation facilities, toilets bathtubs showers sinks dishwashers
washing machines, garbage genders, and other devices However, any other water that enters
sanitary or combined sewers before or after discharge by a user shall thereafter also be called
sewage "Sewage" is essentially synonymous with the term "wastewater," except that wastewater
may also contain liquid wastes discharged from industrial operations or processes
"Sanitary sewer" shall mean only those portions of the utility system which are
designated to carr , transport, or dispose of wastewater
"Sedimentation" shall mean the process of rg avrty- induced settling, sinking and
deposition of fragmented rock soil or organic particles displaced transported and deposited by
erosive water -based processes
"Septage waste" shall mean waste matenal pumped from an on -site wastewater disposal
system such as a septic tank or cesspool or holding
"Siltation" shall mean deposition of soil, sand, and gravel on the surface or in Sormwater
conveyance systems as a result of erosion in tributary areas and transport by runoff water
"Single- family parcel or unit" shall mean a parcel which has been developed with a
single-family l unit
"Site" shall mean the portion of a piece of property which is directly subject to
development
"Slope" shall mean the inclination of a surface expressed in a ratio of horizontal run to
vertical rise measured as a numencal ratio percent or in degrees Expressed as a ratio the first
number is the horizontal distance (run) and the second is the vertical distance (rise) as 2 1 A 2 1
16 Stormwater Code Updates
she is a fifty (50) percent slope Expressed in degrees, the slope is the angle from the horizontal
plane, with a mnety (90degrees slope being vertical (maximum) and forty-five (45) degrees
being a 1 1 or one hundred (100) percent slope
"Standards" shall mean the current En mg eermg Design and Construction Standards for
the City of Bremerton
"Standard construction costs" shall mean the total cost of installation of a utilrty_piping
system, including the cost of all manholes distribution system or incidental work necessary to
place the utility system in service, meeting the minimum size and installation requirements of the
utility for the intended service
"Standard rg avity sanitary sewer" shall mean a sanitary trunk sewer conveying flow to a
point of collection without pumping and constructed in accordance with current Engineering
Design and Construction Standards
"Standard rg avity sewer connection" shall mean a connection made to a rg aygy trunk or
lateral sanitary sewer of the Cily, except those City sewer lines located on the waterfront or
pressure sewer line
"Standard stonnwater sewer" shall mean a stormwater line not less than twelve (12)
inches in diameter and constructed in accordance with current Engineering Design and
Construction Standards
"Standard water main" shall mean a water distnbution line constructed in accordance
with current En mg_eerm Design and Construction Standards
"Stonnwater Management Manual" or " Stormwater Manual" shall mean the latest version
of the Washington Department of Ecology Stormwater Management Manual for Western
Washington, Kitsap County Stonnwater Management Manual and the Low Impact Development
(LID) Guidance Manual for Kitsap County Low Impact Development Technical Guidance
Manual for Puget Sound (LID Manual) by Washington State University and Puget Sound
Partnership and such other standards incorporated in the "Engineering _Design and Construction
Standards "
" Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan" (SWPPP) shall mean a report containing a
narrative and drawings used to explain and justify pollution prevention decisions made for a
particular project The narrative contains concise information concerning existing site conditions
construction schedules, and other pertinent items that are not contained on the drawings The
drawings and notes describe where and when the various BMPs should be installed the
performance the BMPs are expected to achieve, and actions to be taken if the performance goals
are not achieved It also means a document which describes the best management practices and
activities to be implemented by person to identify sources of pollution or contamination at a
premises and the actions to eliminate or reduce pollutant discharges to stormwater, stonnwater
conveyance systems, and /or receiving waters to the maximum extent practicable
"Stonnwater Site Plan" shall mean a comprehensive site plan and report containing all ll of
the technical information and analysis necessary for the City of Bremerton to evaluate a
proposed new development or redevelopment project for compliance with the Bremerton
Municipal Code, and the Stonnwater Manual Contents of the stormwater site plan will vary with
the type and size of the project, and individual site characteristics
" Stonnwater system" shall mean all facilities for collecting, transporting, ransporting pumping,
treating and discharging stonnwater
"Sub- basin" shall mean the smallest unit into which the land surface is subdivided for
hydrologic study purposes
17 Stormwater Code Updates
"SWMMWW" shall mean the current version of the Washington State Department of
Ecology's Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington
"Townhouse" shall mean a row of homes that share common walls but ownership
includes the land to each individual owner
"Tree" shall mean any living woody plant characterized by one main stem or trunk and
many branches and having a caliper of four inches or greater, or a multi- stemmed trunk system
with a defimtely formed crown
"Triplex" shall mean a multifamily residential unit containing three separate dwelling
units with any configuration or three dwelling units located on one parcel
"Undeveloped parcel" shall mean any parcel of real property that has not been altered by
grading or filling of f the ground surface, or by construction of any improvement or other
impervious surface area that affects the hydraulic properties of the parcel
"Uniform Plumbing Code" (UPC) shall mean the latest version of the Uniform Plumbing
Code that has been accepted by the City of Bremerton
"Undeveloped parcel" shall mean real property on which no structure requiring g tility
service exists or real property which has had no active service for water, wastewater or
stormwater
"User" shall mean any person, business, or institution owning or controlling property for
which utility service is provided and who is responsible for an account
"User parcel" shall mean any parcel of land within the utility service area to which water,
wastewater, or stormwater service is currently provided or to wluch a charge is imposed
therefore, or any other land with any significant man-made impervious surface
"Utility" shall mean the water, wastewater, and stormwater utilrtysystems of the City
"Utility Service Agreement" (USA) shall mean an agreement that the person requesting
utility service signs, which constitutes a contract with the Utility
"Utility service rates" shall mean the rates charged for services These will include the
zero usage fixed fees which are for the maintenance and repair of the Utility infrastructure and
commodity harge for usage Based on service location, other associated rates fees and charges
may be gpplied to the customer's account
"Wastewater" shall mean liquid wastes, and all constituents dissolved or suspended
therein, discharged by residential, commercial, or mdustnal users of the wastewater facilities
system "Wastewater" is essentially ynonymous with the term "sewage "
"Wastewater system" shall mean all facilities for collecting, transporting, ransporting, pumping,
treating, and disposing of sewage, including sludge utilization
"Water meter" shall mean a device used to measure and record the amount of water
flowing through a pipe
"Water system" shall mean all facilities for treatment, storage, ping transmission and
distnbution of water
"Watershed" shall mean a geogLaphic region within which water drains into a particular
river, stream, or body of water as identified and numbered by the State of Washington Water
Resource Inventory Areas (WRIAs) as defined in Chapter 173 -500 WAC
"Wetlands" shall mean those areas as defined in the City's Critical Areas Ordinance and
include areas that are inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and
duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support a prevalence of
vegetation typically adopted for life in saturated soil conditions Wetlands generally include
swamps, marshes, bogs, and similar areas
18 Stormwater Code Updates
"Wetponds" shall mean drainage facilities for water quality treatment that contain
permanent pools of water that are filled during the initial runoff from a storm event They are
designed to optimize water quality by providing retention time in order to settle out particles of
fine sediment to which pollutants such as heavy metals absorb They also allow biologic activity
to occur that metabolizes nutrients and organic pollutants
"Wet season" shall mean the months of October through April
SECTION 3. Chapter 15 04 of the Bremerton Municipal Code entitled
" Stormwater" is hereby repealed in its entirety and a new section, Chapter 15 04 entitled
" Stormwater" is hereby created to read as follows
.4
1e 010 PUROSF
ra� � ^. P
v^ry v�varr.
The ,e a e„ee ee,fied th seet,e« establish a .,,ha , e n d ..
t,es of se,.,.,ee
Vlbllll{111VVJ V ,l ,
requirements system impr-evement
f the eellee a nd t«eet,v.ev,t of sui.a ee drai
15.04 . 020 COMP RE HE N SIVE PLAN.
N
A SteFmwater- Comprehensive Plan shall be developed by the DepaAmefA fneeting
pr of RGW 3 7 67 030 The Plan shall be appr-evo� i adepted by ihe Git
15:04. 30 SERVICE .
ete,..�,,,.ete.. se l a
Y1VV IJ e .. sideed a to all of the pub he and p ete « e
evffier-s residing within the seimviee area and drainage basins whieh eefAabute stefmwater- tfAe4he
IJ�Vllll YY LLIVl JV
T Lttil" cute...., either tl,,.e „el, ., l ,l,. ,l,,.eet d is eh ar-g e to t r-eeeiving v .���., v'v.�Vaia V1111V1 4111VM51111\A�{Al Kl ll1 C1111LL�VJ, tl11VV1 M ,
15.04 040 REGUL REGULATED ACTIVITIES.
, >.th the n ts e .,t,,...ed , th ceet,e� th C” s h a ll
...,..J.J�.,11� YY1111 .11., ,
u ..lees e i 1 5 04 041
(a) New Develepfn&4
(b) Redevelopment
approve Y V Vl li1JA , u nless
15_.004 .041 EXEMPTIONS. 7
�etiltwe -,-and fefestpr-aettees reguWed uii' T i t le 222 « z-n AC, e3Eeept-�{�r
Class 1V General forest pr-aettees tha4 afe eenver-steas ffem timber- land te other- uses, are exempt.
13 igim ngh4s of way is regulated by Chapter 1 -3 270 •�, '�Gthe Puget Setmd Hi ghway Rune
All ether- new developmew and r-edevelepmen4 is 43jeet te the minimum requirements 0
this Or-dinanee
19 Stormwater Code Updates
15.04.042 SVST-EM DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS.
Cener-al BM be used to eentfel pellution ffem stemwatef BN4Ps sh be use te
.41. 41.° 4n« .,. BMP «
eei� �- ����.�- �,eE Manual
Exile efi B ¢Ps in thes instanees w t° BN4Ps a r e n ot in the v' iur « r'aa l -,,
solving problems in a manner- no4 addressed by the Manual in an eff-eft 4e impfwve stefmwatef
quality 4eehaelogy Expef-imental BN4Ps must be approved in aeeer-danee with the appr-eval
pr-eeess eutimed in the Manual
The f V11V YY llew 111 n.. n ew VY 4V�' lopme sh be r e qui red to n.
n4 e r-esten a nd n°a.ln °n4 a,.«.«,.
111V 1 deve lopme nt
f f
below
Plaft
7 f single family r-esidenees and duplexes-
G«°n4. naa.4. °n e f less th c 000 n ° f ,.f..... ....F °° n
vaVKL1V11 Vl LL441L1 V11 Vl less L11LL11 ✓,VVV JL.t 4LLlV 1V ° 4 a r e a
Land a.n4.,fb n° nn4..,.+.es e f l °nn 41.nn one (1 ) .,
7 possible
shall be s4abilized with quaffy spa!! er- emshed r-eek te mintinize the tfaeking of Sediment en4e
(2) Stabi}izatien e€ Denuded -Afeas-
Set! stabilraatt All sui table 1 4 �
vn�r�r ez£�e$eE� - S �r �e�p - �crrcav apprrca�ivrrvr
n ef ground base - 4 t °°n. e areas to de s i gne d a
maintained as appro by the City Rem Oetebef: 1 dwough April 30 ne setis shall r-emat
f m ° th 7 d ays
buffer- stfips, sediment baffier-s er- filtefs, dikes er- mulehing, er- by a eembinatien of these
measures and ether- appr-epfiate BN4-Pq-
mai ta ° n4.« °
«4n °a a «F of the i nte n d e d 4
°
(5 Other 1 MP
A s lVEl411 L.r4 V,' City
mer-eased runeff shall be applied
(e) hafge Develepment Minimum Requirements
(1) New develepme
All « a°., °l,.«.i. ° n4 41.n4 . nl„a °n 41.° e r-ea 4 ten ef as 4 �
5,000 sqtwe 7 7 f and/or- land disturbing ae4tvity of
20 Stormwater Code Updates
WON "1111
MIT,
' - rqw.q
P .
A. N I III I Well
WA OWN
IEP
ap
0 IOWA
NO..
Small Par Er - en.en and Sed nent..el Plan
-
The f ng e rosion a nd sed.w.ent nt..el r-equinme sh be met
30, ne soils sha4l r-emain expesed for- fner-e than 2 days Rem May 1 te September- 30, ne seils-
shall r-emainexpesed for- mer-edian 7 days Prief te leaving the site, stefmwater- i9ineff shall pass
tl...e....l, a LL JVQ ed at e « ,.
nd a ed..nent tan , e .. ethe n ate BMPs
Lill VLL�11
Llly
111
Tn the field , take a flag elea...ne limits an .. d/e w i- y setbaeks
e
JV11Jl11 V V/ Vli
s.t..,e /eY. .t.eal a fe as a nd their buff e r -s , .. tees and d«a.naee
e
Sedie VL11
nt
1 p and trans ' pe ri meter - dikes ' n l. s ediment a ff a «n ' n >, a nd ete
BMPs intended te tr-ap sedifnem4 on site AM! be eenstfueted as a fifst step in gfading These
BN4Ps shall be ftmettenal before land distmbing aetivittes take plaee Eai4hen stfuetur-es sueh
V
dams dikes
IV Cut and fill slepes-
C a fill slenes shall be de si gne d a nd a nst....ete tl.at 11
_ .,.. � -- - --- - - -r --- � ---- -- �- �--�-a---» »..» �.,...... »� .�» ...... aaa»aaaa�a .aa ». .. aai
minifnize er-esten in addition, slepes shall be stabtlized in aeeer-danee with 3(a)
I .i rent «ell.« eff site
due te mefeases in the > veleetty,
Stab e e l.
��e
�' ;; VLU
cat.en e ..a
f te ea«nels and e..tlet
SS
NI. Ste fm d..a «let « eteet.e«
All stemi dfain inlets made epemble dunng eenstmetion shall be pr-eteeted se that stefmweAef
runeff shall not enter- the eenve-yanee system witheut first being filtered er- ethefffise treated te
remove sedime
TT nd .,t.l" e nst
lA
The The «st ef..nde..e..e..nd .. t. lines shall til be s to the tbil evang t
VVaaJ La NVLl Vll Vl L111LaV1 �.1VLLa1Li LLLII
a «e feas n than f eet of trcn h snuii-be fner-e
ep ed at a t
Li
(B) V efe a VIIn intent w ith i t safet and n e ..a n.det.e
`L f ♦Y 11V1 V '
ed ate...al shall be nlaee en the uphill side eft«enel.e
vAVM. NLVM ;l;LLLVi 1LL1 JallLll VV 1.J1GLVv
(C) T..enel, de «e de...ees sh all d.ne
. all l,a..ee .nt se
nt
�v� aavaivaa Lav Y. LLLVa illb laV Y1VY:J J11GLi1
! stmet.e ..ten
22 Stormwater Code Updates
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When maintenanee, > > due te
Seetien, the City shall held the responsible pai4y liable fer- all eests of > > and
15.04.100 INTERRUPTION OF SER_N E.
eustemef:s er€er- the pufpese ef making Fepair-s, ex4ensien, oether- neeesrar-" . er-k The
\i71,e «e„e....e able a nd in eas „l.e «e it h ea.,e L«e tl,e«eef the
15 910 CHANGED SITE CONDITIONS-.
ID
15.04.120 PRO IB .
Vielattens under- this seetten shall be punishable as a misdemeaner- upAess ether-wise
indieated
Lot Un Tampering It s h a 4l be , «le,: f er- per-se tmiess d u l y thenzed
by the > t e d ts t uf b , > > ine pipe,
> t ee l s, b ui ld ings, > > eefiflee VA&,
{b— Wei }te Liseh - it .,h be unlawful F « any per rce n Areause
the disehafge tote any stefmwater- > pipe, >
flle mme,..els and s„L.ste«ees
° ei" bbish, dea 1, 1, ei.str,et
" cc - vvrri crrwi - vn�cr�a�r
> > d fmn,
(2) E - ee.e« .leb fis a nd .,e,7.«..e«ts f.e«. «st..,,et.e.. a ,.t.,...
(3\ Any «ell„t.e« s deli «e,7 .« th eh «te the ste....«..,.,te.- system,
��� < iaay Yvaauucn , , ' ,
animals gases in suffieteR4 quan4ity, either- singly er- by tfAer-aetien wAh ether- wastes te eoastitu4e
hazar-d te humans or- ere a pu awsanee, of er-eate any hazard in the r-eeeiving
w aters
J�a
A
(A\ st.. v e«,. ee. uva u / « �.lil U l i ewe.. tha G G\ a alkaline (pH higher tha 4 G) e
any ethef: ee"esive waste eapable ef eausing damage er- hazard te the stfue4ffes, equipment e
per-sefinel ef the City
��J <ua) aa�
(G) A se«t „ w astewater
-
15.04.130 ELI MINATION
THE WASTEWATER SYSTEW.
(a) Pufpese
27 Stormwater Code Updates
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Chapter 15.04
STORMWATER
15.04.010 PURPOSE.
This Chapter establishes availability, conditions of service, system improvement
requirements, and the operation and maintenance of the stormwater utilitysystem for the
collection and treatment of surface drainage
15.04.020 ADOPTION OF MANUALS.
The following manuals are hereby adopted by reference as currently published and as
hereinafter amended
Department of Ecology Stormwater Management Manual for Western
Washington,
Krtsap County Stormwater Management Manual,
Low Impact Development LID) Guidance Manual for Krtsap County,
Low Impact Development Technical Guidance Manual for Puget Sound LID
Manual) by Washington State University and Puget Sound Partnership, and
City of Bremerton Standards of Work in the Rights of Way (Engineering Design
and Construction Standards)
15.04.030 DEFINITIONS.
In addition to definitions set forth in BMC 15 01020, the definitions set forth in the
manuals adopted in Section 15 04 020 above are hereby incorporated
If definitions in BMC 15 01 020 conflict with definitions in the manuals, the definitions
set forth in BMC 15 01 020 shall prevail
15.04.040 STORMWATER COMPREHENSIVE PLAN.
A Stormwater Comprehensive Plan shall be developed by the Department meeting the
provisions of RCW 35 67 030 The Plan shall be approved by the Mayor, adopted by the City
Council and administered by the Director
15.04.050 STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM (SWMP)
A Stormwater Management Program shall be administered by the City of Bremerton
pursuant to the Western Washington Phase II Municipal Stormwater NPDES Permit currently in
effect and issued by the Washington State Department of Ecology in compliance with provisions
of the State of Washington Water Pollution Control Law Chapter 90 48 RCW and The Federal
Water Pollution Control Act (The Clean Water Act) Title 33 United States Code Section 1251 et
sew
15.04.060 SERVICE AREA.
Stormwater service is considered available to all of the public and rip vate property within
the City of Bremerton Stonnwater service area includes all public and pnvate properties within
the City of Bremerton through either natural drainages, direct discharge to receiving water or
constructed conveyance systems Service is considered available for all properties in the City of
Bremerton however storm drainage mitigation may be required pursuant to BMC 15 04 070
30 Stormwater Code Updates
15.04.070 REGULATED ACTIVITIES.
Consistent with the minimum requirements contained in this Section, the Cijy shall
approve or disapprove the following activities, unless exempted in Section 15 04 080 below
(a) New Development,
(b) Redevelopment,
(c) Construction site activities, and
(d) Property Maintenance, Repair or Replacement activities meeting specific
thresholds as defined by SWMMWW
15.04.080 EXEMPTIONS.
Commercial agriculture, and forest practices regulated under Title 222 WAC except for
Class IV General Forest practices that are conversions from timber land to other uses are exempt
from the provisions of this Section
Development undertaken by the Washington State Department of Transportation in state
highway nphts -of -way is regulated by Chapter 173 -270 WAC, the Puget Sound Highway Runoff
Program
All other new development and redevelopment is subject to the minimum requirements of
this Ordinance
15.04.090 STORMWATER SYSTEMS / ENGINEERING DESIGN AND
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS GENERAL.
All stonnwater sewers and appurtenances shall be installed by the Department or a
contractor in accordance with the manuals adopted in Section 15 04 020 above
A covenant and/or easement shall be recorded with the Krtsap County Auditor's office
for each property containing or served by stonmwater drainage facilities This covenant/easement
shall be in a form approved by the City Attorney The covenant/easement shall identify
requirements and liability for preservation and maintenance of LID facilities approved under this
chapter and pnvately held in individual or undivided ownership or intended for up blic
ownership, shall restnct conversion of LID facilities and shall grant the City access to LID
facilities on pnvate propegy to allow inspection maintenance and repair as required
15.04.100 LOW IMPACT DEVELOPMENT — ALTERNATIVE STANDARDS.
(a) The Crty encourages low impact development (LID) best management practices
(BMPs), as an alternative to conventional stormwater management ystems that rely on detention
ponds and closed conveyance LID is intended to manage runoff close to the source of generation
and to mimic the predeveloped hydrologic condition of a site
(b) LID is accomplished first through minimizing the he impervious surface coverage
and second by managing runoff through dispersion infiltration evapo- transpiration or a
combination of these approaches Use of LID BMPs may reduce or eliminate the need for
conventional detention facilities but does not remove the obligation to comply with the minimum
requirements of the Stonnwater Manual
(c) A vanety of BMPs to minimize impervious surfaces and to manage stonmwater
have been developed and tested for use in Western Washington These BMPs and the overall
LID approach are descnbed in the LID Manual
(d) The menu of LID BMPs identified in the LID Guidance Manual are accepted by
the City for use in stormwater site plans to address the mimmum requirements for flow control
31 Stormwater Code Updates
and runoff treatment in this chapter, subject to the specifications, performance standards, and
design cntena in the LID Manual and review and approval under this chapter
(e) A covenant and/or easement shall be recorded with the Kitsap County Auditor's
office for each property containing or served by stone drainage facilities This
covenant/easement shall be in a form approved by the City Attorney The covenant/easement
shall identify requirements and liability for preservation and maintenance of low impact
development facilities approved under this chapter and privately held in individual or undivided
ownership or intended for public ownership, shall restrict conversion of LID facilities, and shall
grant the City access to low impact development facilities on private property to allow
inspection, maintenance, and repair
15.04.110 SERVICE CONNECTIONS.
All service connections shall be in accordance with the Engineering Design &
Construction Standards as adopted in Section 15 04 020 above A service connection shall
extend from the property and to the stormwater drainage system and shall be maintained by the
property owner IHSUs cannot be transferred from one property or account to another property
or account
15.04.120 ON -SITE PRIVATE DEVELOPMENT or REDEVELOPMENT
IMPROVEMENTS.
All new or re- development projects shall provide on -site water quality and quantity
improvements to include conveyance facilities, retention/detention ponds under - drains
infiltration facilities, or other on -site stormwater drainage facilities necessary to mitigate any
increase in stormwater runoff, control off -site discharge of stormwater and provide stormwater
quality treatment All storm drainage unprovements shall be in accordance with the Engineering
Design & Construction Standards and the Bremerton Municipal Code
On -site facilities shall be regularly maintained, cleaned, serviced and repaired by the
owner Any facility that has not been serviced or maintained and is not functioning as designed
is nonconforming pursuant to City standards and will be subject to abatement under Section
15 04 080 Constructed facilities shall not be removed
15.04.130 STORM DRAINAGE SAMPLING STATIONS.
When required by the Department, the property owner shall install and maintain at their
expense, a storm drainage sampling station down stream from the private stormwater drainage
facilities to facilitate observation, sampling, and measurement of surface drainage and
stormwater flows prior to discharge into the City's storm drainage system The storm drainage
sampling station shall be located as approved by the Department and constructed in accordance
with Standards
15.04.140 ABATEMENT OF NONCONFORMING, UNAUTHORIZED OR
UNSAFE CONDITIONS.
The Department shall be responsible for the integrily, safety, and continuity of the
stonnwater system As a condition of the Utility Service Agreement the property owner shall
grant the Department the authority to make inspections at any reasonable time The Director or
their designee may enter onto such property to inspect conditions or to perform an,, dies
32 Stormwater Code Updates
imposed upon the Department by this Code provided the Department shall first make reasonable
efforts to contact the owner or person responsible for such property
The Department shall have recourse to every remedyprovided by law to secure entry and
abate nonconforming, illeizal, unauthonzed, or unsafe conditions Such remedies may include
but not be limited to, secunng property owner's correction revocation suspension or
discontinuation of service, permits or authorizations removal reconstruction replacement or
alteration of unauthonzed condition, or all other powers and remedies that may be available
under this Title, and regulations and procedures adopted hereunder Expense incurred by the
Stormwater Utility in abating such conditions shall constitute a civil debt owed to the
Stormwater Utility and will be collected from the owner, in accordance with the current
Assessments, Rates, Fees and Charges
15.04.150 STORMWATER SYSTEM OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.
The Department shall be responsible for the operation maintenance and repair of the
stormwater system and appurtenances under its junsdiction and located within the public right -
of -way, dedicated utility easements and City owned property The Department shall not be
responsible for servicing_ private systems connected to the City's stormwater main line except as
provided in this chapter
When maintenance, repair, or replacement of publicly -owned facilities is required due to
user activities resulting in unsafe, nonconforming or unauthorized conditions as set forth in this
Section, the City shall hold the responsible party liable for all costs of repairs, replacement and
inspection, and any other cost incurred to the City as a result of such activities
15.04.160 CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE OF PRIVATE
STORMWATER FACILITIES.
(a) All stormwater facilities required under this chapter shall be constructed and
maintained as set forth in the Stormwater Management Manual and the permits and/or approvals of
the Ci
(b) Maintenance of private stormwater facilities
(1) The person or persons holding title to the property and the applicant required
to construct a stormwater facility shall remain responsible for the facility's continual performance
operation, and maintenance in accordance with the standards and requirements of the Stormwater
Management Manual, this chapter, and the permits and /or approvals of the City and shall remain
responsible for any habihty as a result of these duties Language designating the he responsible parties
shall be printed on the face of the plat documents covenant easement or other agreement recorded
with the Krtsap County Auditor's office for each property containing or served by said
stormwater drainage facilities This covenant/easement shall be in a form approved by the City
Attorney
(2) The City shall have authonty to periodically enter upon the property and
inspect the facilities to ensure such compliance and to issue orders requiring maintenance and/or
repair In event that the titleholders or other responsible parties do not effect such maintenance and/or
repairs, the City mayl2erform such work and the cost thereof shall be recoverable by the Ci , from
said titleholders or other responsible parties and/or by filing a lien against the properly
(3) When an inspection identifies an exceedence of the maintenance standard or a
non - conforming, unauthorized condition, maintenance /repair shall be performed in accordance with
the following schedule
33 Stormwater Code Updates
i Within 1 year for typical maintenance of facilities excel2t catch
basins
u Within 6 months for typical maintenance
ui Within 2 years for maintenance that requires capital construction of
less than $25,000
15.04.170 INTERRUPTION OF SERVICE.
Stormwater service may be temporarily discontinued in an emergency without notice to
customers or for the purpose of making repairs extension or any other necessary work
Whenever reasonable, and in cases where it has advance knowledge the Department will
provide notice of such emergency using appropnate methods of communication
The City shall not be held responsible for any damage to a rip vate property resulting from
rom
interruption, failure of the stonnwater system or failure of the property owner to compl with
provisions of this Code
15.04.180 CHANGED SITE CONDITIONS.
When an alteration to an existing parcel of property requires a building or grading permit,
a new stonnwater Utility Service Agreement shall be required if any existing stonnwater
connections do not meet the current Engineering Design and Construction Standards However,
this requirement shall only gpply if the improvement can be installed for 25% or less of the total
improvement cost of the project or, if in the judgment of the Director, the improvements are
necessary to protect other upstream and downstream properties
15.04.190 PROHIBITED ACTS.
Violations under this section shall be pumshable as a misdemeanor and subject to
conditions of BMC 15 04 210 unless otherwise indicated
(a) Unlawful Tampenng It shall be unlawful for any person, unless duly authorized
by the Department, to disturb, interfere with or damage any stonnwater facilities including pipe,
machmerv, tools, buildings, mprovements or other appurtenances belonging to connected with
or under the control of the Department
(b) Prohibited discharges
(1) No person shall throw, drain, or otherwise discharge cause or allow others
under his/her control to throw, drain or otherwise discharge into the municipal storm drain system
any materials other than sormwater
(2) Examples of prohibited contaminants include but are not limited to the
following
Acids, alkalis, or bases,
Animal carcasses,
Antifreeze and other automotive products
Bark and other fibrous materials,
Batteries,
Chemicals not normally found in uncontaminated water,
Chlorine, bromine, or other disinfectants
Construction materials,
Degreasers and /or solvents,
Domestic animal wastes,
Drain cleaners,
34 Stormwater Code Updates
Dyes, unless approved by the City.
Flammable or explosive materials,
Food wastes,
Heated water,
Lawn clippings, leaves, or branches,
Metals in either particulate or dissolved form,
Paints, stains, resins, lacquers, or varnishes,
Pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizers,
Petroleum products including but not limited to oil gasoline grease fuel oil and
heatina oil,
Radioactive material,
Recreational vehicle waste,
Sewage,
Silt, sediment, concrete, cement or gravel,
Soaps, detergents, or ammonia,
Steam cleaning, wastes,
Swimming pool cleaning wastewater or filter backwash
Trash or debris
Any other process - associated discharge except as otherwise allowed in this section
and
Any hazardous material or waste not listed above
(c) Allowable discharges
The following types of discharges shall not be considered illegal discharges for the purposes
of this chapter unless the City determines that the We of discharge whether singly or in combination
with others, is causing or is likely to cause pollution of surface water or groundwater
Air conditioning condensation,
Discharges from emergency fire-fighting activities
Diverted stream flows,
Flows from riparian habitats and wetlands
Footing drains,
Foundation drains,
Irrigation water from agricultural sources that is commingled with urban stormwater,
Rising ground waters,
Springs,
Uncontaminated ground water infiltration as defined in 40 CFR 35 2005(20) and
Uncontaminated pumped ground water
(d) Conditional Discharges
The following types of discharges shall not be considered illegal discharges for the purposes of this
chapter, if they meet the stated conditions or unless the City determines that the We of discharge
whether singly or in combination with others is causing or is likely to cause pollution of surface
water or groundwater
(1) Potable water, including water from water line flushing hyper chlorinated
water line flushing, fire hydrant system flushing and pipeline hydrostatic test water These planned
discharges shall be de- chlorinated to a concentration of 0 1 ppm or less pH- adjusted if necessary
and in volumes and velocities controlled to prevent re- suspension of sediments in the stormwater
system
(2) Lawn watering and other irrigation runoff These types of discharges shall be
permitted if the amount of runoff is minimized through water conservation efforts
35 Stormwater Code Updates
(3) De- chlorinated swimming pool discharges These discharges shall be de-
chlorinated to a concentration of 0 1 ppm or less, pH- adjusted and reoxygenized if necessary
volumetrically and velocity controlled to prevent re- suspension of sediments in the stormwater
system
(4) Street and sidewalk wash water, water used to control dust and routine
external building wash down that does not use detergents These discharges shall be permitted if the
amount of street wash and dust control water used is minimized At active construction sites street
sweeping must be performed prior to washing the street
(5) Non - stormwater discharges covered by another NPDES permit These
discharges shall be in full compliance with all requirements of the permit waiver, or order and other
applicable laws and regulations
(6) Other non- stormwater discharges These discharges shall be in compliance
with the requirements of a stormwater pollution prevention Ip an (SWPPP) reviewed and approved by
the City, which addresses control of such discharges by applying, AKART to prevent contaminants
from entering surface or ground water
(e) Prohibited Connections
(1) The construction, use, maintenance, or continued existence of illicit
connections to the stormwater system is prohibited
(2) This prohibition expressly includes without limitation illicit connections
made in the past, regardless of whether the connection was permissible under law or practices
applicable or prevailing at the time of connection
(3) A person is considered to be in violation of this section if the person connects
a line conveying sewage ewage to the MS4 or allows such a connection to continue
(f) Any discharge that exceeds the following daily maximum pollutant limits
Ammonia 50 0 mg/L
Arsenic 0 10 mg/L
Cadmium 0 10 mg/L
Chromium(hexavalent) 0 25 mg/L
Chromium(total) 10 mg/L
Copper(total) 0 75 mg/L
Cyanide(free) 0 20 mg/L
Cyanide(total) 0 64 mg/L
Lead 0 25 mg /L
Mercury (total) 0 010 mg/L
Molybdenum 10 mg/L
Nickel 0 60 mg/L
Selenium 0 10 mg/L
Silver (total) 0 20 mg/L
Zinc 2 0 mg/L
15.04.200 ELIMINATION OF IMPROPER STORMWATER INFLOW TO
THE WASTEWATER SYSTEM.
(a) Purpose
The purpose of this section is to significantly reduce improper stormwater inflow to the
wastewater system in order to eliminate or reduce instances of combined sewer overflow events
and surcharged sanitary sewers due to the improper inflows which are detrimental to public
36 Stormwater Code Updates
health and welfare, and to maximize efficient operation of the wastewater collection system and
treatment plant
(b) Stormwater connections to the wastewater system is prohibited as of January 1
2005 A property that maintains a stormwater connection after January 1 2005 is charged a fee
for the connection pursuant to BMC 15 06 050(b) Rates — Stormwater — Improper Stormwater
Inflow to Wastewater System
(c) Director's Authority to Order Disconnection
(1) Purpose The Director has the authority to order the disconnection of
improper stormwater inflow to the wastewater system where that disconnection is necessM to
meet combined sewer overflow reduction and elimination of sanitary sewer surcharging The
Order of Disconnection will generally be in target areas as defined elsewhere in this section
(2) Notice Director's Order of Disconnection will be provided in writing and
will establish an effective date by which the improper stormwater inflow shall be discontinued
The effective date shall be no sooner than mnety((90) days from the date of the letter The
effective date may be extended in writing by the Director
(d) Target Areas
The Director may identify target areas within the wastewater service area (sewer or storm
drainage basins or sub - basins) which have the highest rp lority for reduction of improper
stormwater inflow to the wastewater system based upon combined sewer overflow events and
sanitary sewer surcharge problems
(e) Abatement of Improper Stormwater Inflow
Whenever an improper stormwater inflow to the wastewater system exists subsequent to the
disconnection requirements specified elsewhere in this section the Director may abate the
condition including, reconstruction, replacement or removal on public or private property as
specified elsewhere in this chanter
15.04.210 VIOLATION ENFORCEMENT — PENALTY
(a) Any violation of any provision of this title constitutes a civil violation under
Chapter 104 BMC for which a monetary penalty may be assessed and abatement may be
required as provided therein
(b) In addition to or as an alternative to any other penalty provided in this chapter or
by law, any person who violates any provision of this title shall be guilty of a misdemeanor
pursuant BMC 1 12 020 Penalties
SECTION 4. Section 20 14 630 of the Bremerton Municipal Code entitled
"Development Standards" is amended by amending Subsection 20 14 630(h) and Subsection
20 14 630(1) to correct a citation and title within the subsections as follows
20.14.630 DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS.
The following standards shall apply to any land or vegetation modification or
construction within a geologically hazardous area as classified per BMC 20 14 620 and its buffer
as described herein The Department will approve, approve with conditions or deny the
development proposal based on its ability to meet the development standards The Department
will also consider any proposed mitigation measures or buffer reductions included in a
geotechnlcal report per subsection (c) of this section
37 Stormwater Code Updates
(a) Areas of high geologic hazard as classified per BMC 20 14 620(a) shall be subject
to the following standards
(1) Building and Impervious Surface Buffer No construction of any structure
or impervious surface is allowed within fifty (50) feet of the top and toe of the slope, unless
reductions supportable by a geotechnical report are approved
(2) Native Vegetation Buffer Native vegetation shall be in place from the toe
of the slope to twenty -five (25) feet beyond the top of the slope, unless modifications supportable
by a geotechnical report are approved Native vegetation shall meet the standards of subsection
(g) of this section
(b) Areas of moderate geologic hazard as classified per BMC 20 14 620(b) shall be
subject to the following standards
(1) Building and Impervious Surface Buffer No construction of any structure
or impervious surface is allowed within twenty -five (25) feet of the top and toe of the slope,
unless reductions supportable by a geotechnical report are approved
(2) Native Vegetation Buffer Native vegetation shall be in place from the toe
of the slope to twenty -five (25) feet beyond the top of the slope, unless modifications supportable
by a Geotechnical Report are approved Native vegetation shall meet the standards of subsection
(g) of this section
(c) Reductions with Geological or Geotechnical Report Modifications and/or
reductions to the buffers prescribed per subsections (a)(1) and (2) and (b)(1) and (2) of this
section may be granted if a geotechnical or geological report demonstrates that modified or
reduced buffers, through design and engineering solutions, will provide protection to the
proposed development and adjacent properties equal to that of the standard buffer Such reports
are subject to third -party review per BMC 20 14 660(h) Reductions shall ue utilize the
mitigation and performance standards listed per BMC 20 14 650 to the greatest possible extent
Requirements for geotechnical and geological reports are outlined in BMC 20 14 660
(d) Buffer Increase Should the Department determine based on a geological or
geotechnical report that greater buffers than required per subsections (a)(1) and (2) and (b)(1)
and (2) of this section are necessary to protect the proposed development and adjacent properties,
greater buffers may be required The Department may require an applicant to submit a
geotechnical report with any proposal for land alteration that is located within two hundred (200)
feet of an area of high or moderate geologic hazard if it determines through site visit, review of
available documents, or history of prior events in the area, that the proposal could potentially
require increased buffers to ensure safety
(e) Elimination of Danger Trees Within high or moderate geologic hazard areas,
removal of danger trees may be allowed only if such activity is approved by the Department,
provided a certified arbonst in the State of Washington makes a written determination that the
trees proposed for elimination present a legitimate safety hazard
(f) Vegetation Thinning Within high or moderate geologic hazard areas, minor
pruning of vegetation or trees for view enhancement may be allowed only if such activity is
approved by the Department The following are allowable methods and techniques for vegetation
thinning, except that mature or old- growth trees shall only be treated per method in subsection
(f)(5) of this section
(1) Tree Thinning The selective removal of branches in the inner crown of
the tree, provided no more than twenty -five (25) percent of a tree's leaf - bearing crown is
38 Stormwater Code Updates
removed An even distribution of interior small branches and foliage on remaining limbs shall be
maintained to avoid over - thinning
(2) Tree Raising The removal of the lower branches of a tree in order to
provide clearance for passage or vistas After raising, the height of the pruned portion shall not
exceed one -third (1/3) of the total tree height, provided, that removal of branches from the lower
portion shall not exceed twenty -five (25) percent of the tree's leaf - bearing crown
(3) Tree Reduction Reducing the height or spread of a tree for clearance or
vistas by selectively removing leaders and terminals of branches Cuts should be made to lateral
branches at unions, whereby the cut branch is at least one -third (1/3) the diameter of the stem at
the union No more than twenty -five (25) percent of a tree's crown mass shall be removed, unless
it can be demonstrated that further reduction is necessary for functions such as utility clearance
(4) Tree Topping Topping shall be used as a last resort when it can be
demonstrated that methods in subsections (f)(1) through (3) of this section are not feasible, or
when it can be demonstrated by a certified arbonst that topping is less harmful to the particular
species of tree than other listed methods Topping is the indiscriminate cutting of branches and
laterals to stubs at a specific tree height or spread, often exceeding twenty -five (25) percent of a
tree's crown mass Topping is harmful to a tree and creates unsightly regrowth that requires
future trimming at frequent intervals When tree topping is used in a geologically hazardous area,
the root system shall remain in place
(5) Pruning Mature Trees Mature and old- growth trees are more susceptible
to permanent damage or death from pruning Pruning of mature trees should only be done as a
corrective or preventative measure, such as the removal of decayed, rubbing, or crowded
branches
(6) Brush Removal Clearing of noninvasive brush, shrubs, natural grasses
and other such vegetation shall be the minimum necessary to maintain vistas, passage and other
necessary functions
(g) Native Vegetation Native vegetation shall be of appropriate plant selection and
species to perform slope stabilization and erosion prevention functions The Department may
require vegetation enhancement with appropriate species, and may call for an analysis of the
relationship between vegetation and slope stability per BMC 20 14 660(e)(1) Valid scientific
resources such as Washington State Department of Ecology documents "Vegetation
Management A Guide For Puget Sound Bluff Property Owners," and "Erosion Control Using
Vegetation" should be consulted when vegetation is proposed for slope stabilization and erosion
control purposes
(h) Erosion Control Clearing or grading of any area within a high or moderate
geologic hazard area or within two hundred (200) feet of the high or moderate geologic hazard
area shall be limited to the period between May 1 st to October 1 st, unless the applicant provides
an erosion and sedimentation control plan prepared by a qualified professional licensed in the
State of Washington that specifically and realistically identifies methods of erosion control for
wet weather conditions All land modification proposals shall be consistent with the guidelines
set forth in BMC 15 04 94090, Stormwater Systems / Engineering Design and Construction
Standards General The faces of all cut and fill
slopes shall be protected to prevent erosion as required by the engineered erosion and
sedimentation control plan
(i) Stormwater Runoff At no time shall concentrated stormwater runoff be allowed
to surface flow directly over a moderate or high geologically hazardous area or its buffer on a
39 Stormwater Code Updates
subject site or on neighboring properties To reduce potentially harmful stormwater runoff
discharge from impervious surfaces, the Department may approve reductions to required parking
standards, provided it can be demonstrated that such reductions would not significantly impact
neighboring properties Stormwater discharge shall meet all standards set forth in BMC
15 04 042090, Stormwater Systems / Engineering Design and Construction Standards
1.ralSystefn Development and Genstmetten Standards
0) Significant Development Risk In cases where a geotechmcal report indicates a
significant risk to public health, safety and welfare, the Department shall deny or require revision
of the site development proposal
(k) Utilities, Trails, and Roads The following activities are allowable within
geologically hazardous areas and buffers, provided it can be demonstrated through a
geotechnical report that construction will not significantly increase landslide or erosion risk
(1) Public or private trails approved by the Department per the provisions of
this chapter,
(2) Public or private utilities,
(3) Public roads and related infrastructure
(1) On -Site Sewage Disposal On -site sewage disposal should be avoided in areas of
high geologic hazard and their buffers In cases where such areas cannot be avoided, review by a
geologist or a geotechnical engineer licensed in the State of Washington will be required in
coordination with the Krtsap County Health District
(m) Construction for Earthquake Loads All construction must meet the requirements
of the City Building Code as set forth in Chapter 17 04 BMC
SECTION 5. Severabrhty If any one or more sections, subsections, or
sentences of this ordinance are held to be unconstitutional or invalid, such decision shall not
affect the validity of the remaining portion of this ordinance and the same shall remain in full
force and effect
SECTION 6. Effective Date This ordinance shall take effect and be in force ten
(10) days from and after its passage, approval and publication as provided by law
PASSED by the City Council the day of M , 2013
W
6REC(!� ELER, Council President
nn lfh
Approved this RK ` day of , 2013
PATTY , M or
40 Stormwater Code Updates
ATTEST APPROVED AS TO FORM
ANNON CORIN, City Clerk ROGER A LUBOVIC ,
PUBLISHED the & M� day of f 0( rr-lk , 2013
EFFECTIVE the b day of / ' , 2013
ORDINANCE NO 5209
R TegalTegal\Ord►nancesTubl►c Works & Utilities \Title 15 Updates 2013 \Chapters 15 01 & 15 04 Final doc
41 Stormwater Code Updates
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
Account #42742 AD# 20132252
STATE OF WASHINGTON
COUNTY OF KITSAP
I, Rolene Buswell, being first duly sworn on oath, deposes and says That she is now, and at all tunes
embraced in the publication herein mentioned was the principal clerk of the printers and publishers of
KITSAP SUN, that said newspaper has been approved as a legal newspaper by order of the Superior Court
of the County of Kitsap, in which County it is published and is now and has been for more than six months
prior to the date of the publication hereinafter referred to, published in the English language continually as
a daily newspaper in Bremerton, Kitsap County, Washington, a weekly newspaper in Kitsap County,
Washington and is now and during all of said tune, was printed in an office maintained in the aforesaid
place of publication of said newspaper, that the following is a true text of an advertisement as it was
published in regular issues (and not in supplement form) of said newspaper on the following date, to wit
And on March 26, 2013 such newspaper was regularly distributed to its subscribers during all of said
period The full amount of the fee charged for the foregoing publication is the sum of $36 45 This amount
has not been paid in full
(Signature of Principal Clerk)
Subscribed and sworn to before me this day of March 29, 2013
Notary Public in and for the State of Washington, Kitsap County CASSANDRA A CAPAS
Notary Public
State of Washington
My Commission' Expires
February 04, 2014
ORDINANCE NO 5209
AN ORDINANCE of the City Council of the City of Bremerton, Washington, amending the stormwater
provisions of Chapter 15 04 of the Bremerton Municipal Code and the definitions set forth in Chapter 15 01
of the Bremerton Municipal Code
PASSED by the City Council on the 20th day of March, 2013
The full text of this ordinance is available from the City Clerk's Office, 345 Sixth Street, Suite 600,
Bremerton, WA 98337
March 26, 2013
Ad# 20132252