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HomeMy WebLinkAbout4454 ORDINANCE qY..q',4/ AN ORDINANCE segregating operations of the City utilities" stormwater system from the wastewater system, establishing best management practices for source control and a rate structure for stormwater, and amending Title 15 of the Bremerton Municipal Code. THE CITY OF BREMERTON DOES HEREBY ORDAIN: Section 1. Amendment. Title 15 of the Bremerton Municipal Code is amended according to Exhibit " A" attached hereto and incorporated by reference herein. Section 2. Amendment. Ordinance No. 4442 setting utility rates and charges~ Section I, IV(b)(1), is amended to read as follows: IV. STORMWATER (b) RATES: (1) Retail Stormwater Service Rates. Monthly Service Charge City County Single Family Base Charge $4.00/Acct N/A Low Income Senior Citizen and Low Income Disabled Citizen Rate $2.50/Acct N/A Multiple Family Base Charge $4.00/Acct N/A Commodity Charge -0- S'¥~)RM.IRS - Ordinance Disk 2 - 3/24/94 1 Commercial Base Charge $4.00/Acct N/A Commodity Charge -0- Section 3. Effective Date. This ordinance shall become effective ten (10) days from ,;sage and publication. APPROVED by the City Council of the City of Bremerton this ~o day of ~',.,~,.~x... , 1994. PASSED by the City Council of the City of Bremerton this (o day of EILEEN FITZ, Counc~l'~res~dent APPROVED this ~ day of ,1994. HORTON, Mayor ATTEST: i.:ATHLEEN McCLUSKEY, Cit~ Clerk :'I',,RM.IRS -Ordinance Disk 2-3/24/94 2 EXHIBIT "A" TITLE 15 MUNICIPAL UTILITIES Chapters: 15.01 General Provisions 15.02 Water 15.03 Wastewater 15.04 Stormwater 15.05 (Reserved) 15.06 Assessments, Rates, Fees and Charges 15.07 Utility Billing 15.08 Appeals CHAPTER 15.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS Sections: 15.01.010 Utility operations. 15.01.020 Definitions. 15.01.030 Utility service agreement. 15.01.040 Conditions of service - Retail. 15.01.050 Condition of service - Contract. 15.01.060 Penalty for false information. 15.01.070 Developer system improvement - Agreements. 15.01.080 Developer system improvements - Fees. 15.01.090 Developer system improvements - Reimbursement. 15.01.100 System development and construction standards. 15.01.110 Utility permit required. 15.01.010 UTILITY OPERATIONS. It is the purpose of this Title to regulate City Utility operations so as to provide continued safe and reliable utility service to the residents of the City of Bremerton and to those non-residents the City agrees to serve. It is the City's policy to provide sufficient revenue from those served through the fees and rates of this Title to support the costs of operation, capitalization and debt service of the municipal utilities. Municipal utilities shall include water, wastewater, and stormwater systems, and those operations related to the efficient administration of these systems and their assets. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.020 DEFINITIONS. The terms used in Title 15 shall mean the following, except where the context otherwise requires: -I- (a)(1) "Average daily" shall mean the total quantity divided by the number of days of waste or storm water discharge or water use by the typical user in a user class. (2) "As-graded" means the extent of surface conditions on completion of grading. (b)(1) "Backflow" shall mean the flow other than in the intended direction of flow of water or any foreign liquids, gases, or substances into the distribution system of the public water supply. (2) "Backflow prevention device" shall mean a device to counteract back pressure and prevent back siphonage or back flow. (3) "Basin plan" means a plan and all implementing regulations and procedures including but not limited to land use management adopted by ordinance for managing surface and storm water management facilities and features within individual subbasins. (4) "Best Management Practice" or 'BMP" means physical, structural, and/or managerial practices that, when used singly or in combination, prevent or reduce pollution of water, and have been approved by Washington State Department of Ecology. BMPs are listed and described in the Manual. (5) "BOD" (denoting biochemical oxygen demand) shall mean the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in 5 days at 20 degrees centigrade. (c)(l) "Clearing" means the destruction and removal of vegetation by manual, technical, or chemical methods. (2) "Capital costs" shall mean the total costs of physical system improvements (exclusive of repair and replacement costs covered under operation and maintenance costs), including but not limited to the costs of direct construction, engineering, financing, legal fees, land, right-of-way, debt service, and other costs associated with such improvements. (3) "C.F." shall mean cubic feet of measure. (4) "Combined Sewer" shall mean a sewer intended to convey sanitary sewage, industrial wastes, and storm and surface water. (5) "Commercial agriculture" means those activities conducted on lands defined in RCW 84.34. 020(2), and activities involved in the production of crops or livestock for wholesale trade. An activity ceases to be considered commercial agriculture when the area on which it is conducted is proposed for conversion to a nonagricultural use or has lain idle for more than five (5) years, unless the idle land is registered in a federal or state soils conservation program, or unless the activity is maintenance of irrigation ditches, laterals, canals, or drainage ditches related to an existing and ongoing agricultural activity. (6) "Commercial unit" shall mean a parcel of property which is developed for nonresidential purposes. (7) "Connection fee" shall mean charges made for connection to the utility system. The connection fee will include the costs of tapping the water main, sewer or stormwater system, installing the service and meter, restoring the surface, and all other costs associated with the physical connection of the customer system to the City utility system. -2- (8) "Construction charge and special fees" shall mean those charges made by the City to cover its unreimbursed construction costs for installing special facilities' noi covered by connection fees and general facility fees. (9) "Contract user" shall mean any user who, by virtue of the amount, strength, or location of its discharge or the conditions of service, requires a contractual basis for service to be equitably served. (10) "Critical Areas" means as defined in the City's Critical Areas Ordinances, areas which include wetlands, areas with a critical recharging effect on aquifers used for potable water, fish and wildlife habitat conservation areas, frequently flooded areas, geologically hazardous areas, including unstable slopes, and associated areas and ecosystems. (11) "Cross Connection" shall mean any physical arrangement whereby a public water supply is connected, directly or indirectly, with any other water supply system, sewer, drain, conduit, pool, storage reservoir, plumbing fixture, or other device which contains or may contain contaminated water, sewage, or other waste or liquids of unknown or unsafe quality that may be capable of imparting contamination to the public water supply as a result of backflow. Bypass arrangements, jumper connections, removal sections, swivel or change over devices, and other temporary or permanent devices through which or because of which backflow could occur are considered to be cross connections. (d)(1) "Department" shall mean the Department of Public Works and Utilities. (2) "Design Storm" means a prescribed hyetograph and total precipitation amount (for a specific duration recurrence frequency) used to estimate runoff for a hypothetical storm of interest or concern for the purposes of analyzing existing drainage, designing new drainage facilities or assessing other impacts ora proposed project on the flow of surface water. (A hyetograph is a graph of percentages of total precipitation for a series of time steps representing the total time during which the precipitation occurs.) O) "Detention" means the release of stormwater runoff from the site at a slower rate than it is collected by the stormwater facility syslem, the difference being hem in temporary storage. (4) "Detention facility" means an above or below ground facility, such as a pond or tank that temporarily stores stormwater runoff and subsequently releases it at a slower rate than it is collected by the drainage facility system. There is little or no itifiltration of stored stormwater. (5) "Director" shall mean the Director of Public Works and Utilities or any other duly authorized representative designated by the Director as the person responsible for technical direction of this Code. (6) "Drainage basin" means a geographic and hydrologic subunit ora watershed I (e)(1) "Equivalent residential unit" (ERU) shall mean the flow or flow characteristics of a nonresidential utility customer whose utility service needs are based on the approximate conditions of a single family residential unit. One family residential unit (ERU) which is considered to be equivalent to 2000 square feet of floor space. (2) "Erosion" means the wearing away of the land surface by running water, wind, ice, or other geological agents, including such processes as gravitational creep. Detachment and movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice, or gravity. -3- (3) "Erosion and Sediment Control (ESC) Plan" means a plan which includes control of pollution from stormwater runoff during construction. (4) "Excavation" means the mechanical removal of earth material. (5) "Existing site conditions" means (1) For developed sites with stormwater facilities that have been constructed to meet the standards in the Minimum Requirements of this Ordinance, existing site conditions shall mean the existing conditions on the site. (2) For developed sites that do not have stormwater facilities that meet the Minimum Requirements, existing site conditions shall mean the conditions that existed prior to local government adoption of this Ordinance. If in question, the existing site conditions shall be documented by aerial photograph records, or other appropriate means. (3,) For all sites in water quality sensitive areas, Water Quality Sensitive Areas, existing site conditions shall mean undisturbed forest for the purpose of calculating runoff characteristics. (4) For all undeveloped sites outside of water quahty sensitive areas, existing site conditions shall mean the existing conditions on the site. (6) "Extended line" shall mean a privately financed utility water, sanitary sewer or stormwater main constructed with the written approval of the Director. 09(1) "Fill" means a deposit of earth material placed by artificial means'. (2) "Frequently flooded areas" means the l O0-year floodplain designations of the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the National Flood Insurance Program. (3) "Front footage" shall mean the linear distance abutting the common frontage of a parcel to the public right-of-way. (g)(1) "Geologically hazardous areas'" means areas as defined itt the City's Critical Areas Ordinance and includes areas, that because of their susceptibility to erosion, sliding, earthquake or other geological events, are not suited to the siting of commercial, residential or industrial development consistent with public health or safety concerns. (2) "General facilities fee" (GFF) shall mean the charge established to reflect the proportionate cost share for existing source, treatment, transmission, interception, and storage facilities that will be paid by new customers to the City utility. (3) "Gravity line" shall mean a sanitary sewer conveying flow to a point of collection without pumping. (4) "Ground water" means water itt a saturated zone or stratum beneath the surface of land or a surface water body. (h)(1) "H.C.F." shall mean hundred cubic feet of measure. -4- (2) "Health officer" shall mean the Bremerton/Kitsap County Health Department's Health Officer. (i)(1) "Impervious surface" means a surface area which either prevents or retards the entry of water into the soil mantle as under natural conditions prior to development, and/or a surface area which causes water to run off the surface in greater quantities or at an increased rate of flow from the flow present under natural conditions prior to development. Common impervious surfaces include, but are not limited to, rooftops, walkway& patios, driveways, parking lots or storage areas, concrete or asphalt paving, gravel roads and other gravel surfaces, packed earthen materials, and oiled, macadam or other surfaces which similarly impede the natural infiltration of stormwater. Open, uncovered retention~detention facilities shah not be considered as impervious surfaces. (2) "Impervious surface unit" shah mean a configuration or conglomeration of impervious surface estimated to contribute an amount of runoff to the City's stormwater drainage system which is approximately equal to that created by the average single-family residential parcel. One impervious surf_ace unit (ISU) is equivalent to 2,500 square feet of impervious surface area. For purposes of computation of rates and charges, only whole impervious units are considered; fractions are truncated O~ot rounded up). (3) "Improved premises" shall mean, lany area which has been altered such that the runoff from the site is greater than mtnoff prior~evelopment. (4) "Industrial user" shall mean a business or other nonresidential property having a wastewater discharge in which the sum of BOD and TSS strength is between 1,200 and 1,800 milligrams per liter. (5) "Infiltration" shall mean groundwater entering the sanitary sewer or stormwater system through open pipe joints, cracks in manhole walls, and cracked pipe. (6) "Inflow" shall mean rainwater or other clean water that enters the sanitary sewer through roof leader connections, catch basins, yard and foundation drains, perforated manhole covers, and other openings to the wastewater system. (1)(1) "Lateral sewer" shall mean a sanitary sewer not less than six inches in diameter, constructed within a public right-of-way between the mainline/trunk sewer and the right-of-way line in accordance with current Utility standards. (m)(1) "Mainline sewer" (see trunk sewer). (2) "Manual" See Stormwater Management Manual (3) "Mitigation" means, in the following order of preference: (1) Avoiding the impact altogether by not taking a certain action or part of an action; (2) Minimizing impacts by limiting the degree or magnitude of the action and its implementation by using appropriate technology or by taking affirmative steps to avoid or reduce impacts; (3) Recl~fying the impact by repairing, rehabilitating or restoring the affected environment; -5- (4) Reducing or eliminating the impact over time by preservation and maintenance operations during the life of the action; and (5) Compensation for the impact by replacing, enhancing, or providing substitute resources or environments. (4) "Multi-family units" shall mean a parcel of property which has been legally developed with more than two residential living units. (nifo "Natural location" means the location of those channels, swales, and other non- manmade conveyance systems as defined by topographic contours existing for the subject property, either from maps or photographs, or such other means as appropriate. (2) "New Development" means the following activities: land disturbing activities, structural development, including construction, installation or expansion ora building or other structure; creation of impervious surfaces; Class IV- general forest practices that are conversions from timber land to other uses; and subdivision and short subdivision of land as defined in RCW 58.17. 020. All other forest practices and commercial agriculture arc not considered new development. (o)(1) "0 & M Costs" (operation and maintenance) shall mean the total cost of operating and maintaining the utility system, including, but not necessarily limited to, costs for labor, supplies and materials, utility services, vendor services, equipment usage, testing, taxes and assessments. (2) "Occupied property" shall mean real property on which a structure exists that is being served by an existing or temporary utility facility. (p)(1) "Permanent Stormwater Quality Control (PSQC) Plan" means a plan which includes permanent BMPs for the control of pollution from stormwater runoff afier construction and/or land disturbing activity has been completed. (2) "Pollution" means contamination or other alteration of the physical, chemical, or biological properties, of waters of the state, inchMing change in temperature, taste, color, turbidity, or odor of the waters, or such discharge of any liquid, gaseous, solid, radioactive or other substance into any waters of the state as will or is likely to create a nuisance or render such waters harmfid, detrimental or injurious to the public health, safety or welfare, or to domestic, commercial, industrial, agricultural, recreational, or other legitimate beneficial uses, or to livestock, wiM animals, birds, fish or other aquatic life. (3) "Premises" shall mean a single tract of land, building, or portion of a building under a single control and ownership. (4) "Pressure line" shall mean a sanitary sewer through which wastewater must be forced by pumping or gravity pressure to a point of collection. (5) "Pretreatment" shall mean any physical, chemical, or biological process to remove, neutralize, or modify one or more constituents of a waste stream prior to discharge into the public sewers. -6- (0(1) "Redevleopment" means, on an already developed site, the creation or addition of impervious surfaces, structural development including construction, installation or expansion of a building or other structure, and/or replacement of impervious surface that is not part of a routine maintenance activity, and land disturbing activities associated with structural or impervious redevelopment. (2) "Regional retention/detention system" means a stormwater quantity control structure designed to correct existing or predicted excess surface water runoff problems ora basin or subbasin. The area downstream has been previously identified as having existing or predicted significant and regional flooding and/or erosion problems. This term is also used when a detention facility is used to detain stormwater runoff from a number of different businesses, developments or areas within a drainage basin. (3) "Reimbursement agreement" shall mean an agreement entered into between the installer of a utility facility and the Department for the purpose of reimbursing the installer for all or part of the costs for installation or extension of the utility system. (4) "Retention~detention facility (R/D)" means a type of drainage facility designed either to hold water for a considerable length of time and then release it by evaporation, plant transpiration, and/or infiltration into the ground; or to hold surface and stormwater runoff for a short period of time and then release it to the surface and stormwater drainage system. (s)(1) "Sanitary sewer" shall mean only those portions of the Utility system which are designated by the Director to carry, transport, or dispose of waste matter not constituting storm or surface water permitted by or under this Code to enter the sewer system. (2) "Septage waste" shall mean waste material pumped from an on-site wastewater disposal system such as a septic tank or cesspool or holding tank. (3) "Sewage" shall mean the liquid wastes and all constituents therein that are related to the use of such sanitation facilities, toilets, bathtubs, showers, sinks, dishwashers, washing machines, garbage grinders, and other devices. However, any other water that enters sanitary or combined sewers before or after discharge by a user shall thereafter also be called sewage. "Sewage" is essentially synonymous with the term "wastewater" except that wastewater may also contain liquid wastes discharged from industrial operations or processes. (4) "Single-family parcel or unit" shall mean a parcel which has been developed with a single-family living unit. (5) "Site" means the portion ora piece of property which is directly subject to development. (6) "Slope" means the degree of deviation ora surface from the horizontal; measured aa' a numerical ratio, percent, or in degrees. Expressed as a ratio, the first number is the horizontal distance (run) and the second ia' the vertical distance (rise), as 2:1. A 2:1 slope is a 50percent slope. Expressed in degrees, the slope is the angle from the horizontal plane, with a 90° slope being vertical (maximum) and 45° being a 1:1 or 100 percent slope. (7) "Source Control BMP" means a BMP that is intended to prevent pollutants for entering stormwater. Examples of source control BMPs are erosion control practices, maintenance of stormwater facilities, constructing roofs over storage and working areas, oil water separation devices, and directing wash water and similar discharges to the sanitary sewer or a dead end sump. -7- (8) "Standard construction costs" shall mean the total cost of installation of a utility piping system trunk sewer, a lateral sewer, including the cost of all manholes, distribution system, or incidental work necessary to place the utility system in service meeting the minimum size and installation requirements of the utility for the intended service. (9) "Standard sewer connection" shall mean a connection made to a gravity trunk or lateral sanitary sewer of the City, except those City sewer lines identified by the Director as a waterfront or pressure sewer line. (10) "Standard sanitary sewer" shall mean a sanitary trunk sewer not less than eight inches in diameter and constructed in accordance with current Utility standards. (11) "Standard Stormwater Line" shall mean a stormwater line not less than twelve inches in diameter and constructed in accordance with current utility standards. (12) "Standard water main" shall mean a water distribution line not less than eight inches in diameter and constructed in accordance with current Utility standards. (13) "Stormwater" means that portion of precipitation that does not naturally percolate into the ground or evaporate, but flows via overland flow, interflow, channels or pipes into a defined surface water channel, or a constructed #~ltration facility. (14) "Stormwater drainage system" means constructed and natural features which fimction together as a system to collect, convey, channel, hold, inhibit, retain, detain, infiltrate, divert, treat or filter stormwater. (15) "Stormwater facility" means a constructed component ora stormwater drainage aystem, designed or constructed to perform a particular funclion, or multiple functions. Stormwater facilities include, but are not limited to, pipes, swales, ditches, culverts, street gutters, detention basins, retention basins, constructed wetlands, it~ltration devices, catchbasins, oil~water separators, sediment basins and modular pavement. (16) "Stormwater Management Manual" or "Manual" means the Manual adopted by reference by the City which may inchtde excerpts from the King County Stormwater Design Manual (November 1992) and such other standards of the City incorporated in the "System Development and Construction Standards Manual". (t)(1) "TSS" (denoting total suspended solids) shall mean materials that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension in, water, sewage, or other liquids, and which are removable by laboratory filtering. (u)(1) "Undeveloped parcels" shall mean any parcel of real property that has not been altered by grading or filling of the ground surface, or by construction of any improvement or other impervious surface area that affects the hydraulic properties of the parcel. (2) "Unoccupied parcel" shall mean real property on which no structure requiring utility service exists. (3) "User" shall mean any person, business, or institution owning or controlling property for which utility service is provided and who is responsible for an account. (4) "User parcel" shall mean any parcel of land within the Utility service area to which water, sewer, or stormwater service is currently provided or to which a charge is imposed therefore, or any other of land with any significant man-made impervious surface. (5) "Utility" shall mean the water, wastewater, and stormwater utility systems of the City. -8- (v)(1) "Verified strength user" shall mean any user whose wastewater exceeds the strength limits of the industrial user class or who desires to be charged for wastewater service on the basis of its specific discharge rather than average class strength. (w)(1) "Wastewater" shall mean liquid wastes, and ali constituents dissolved or suspended therein, discharged by residential, commercial, or industrial users of the wastewater facilities system. "Wastewater" is essentially synonymous with the term "sewage". (2) "Wastewater system" shall mean all facilities for collecting, transporting, pumping, treating, and disposing of sewage, including sludge utilization. (3) "Water system" shall mean all facilities for treatment, transmission and distribution of water. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part) 1991). (4) "Watershed" means a geographic region within which water drains into a particular river, stream, or body of water as identified and numbered by the State of Washington Water Resource Inventory Areas (WRIAs) as defined in Chapter 173-500 WA C. (5) "Wetlands" means those areas as defined in the City's' Critical Areas Ordinance and include areas that are inundated or saturated by surface or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adopted for life in saturated soil conditions. 15.01.030 UTILITY SERVICE AGREEMENT. Each customer of the Utility and any person requesting utility service from the Utility for water, wastewater, or stormwater shall be required to make application and enter into a Utility Service Agreement except a Service Agreement shall not be required for stormwater service for residential living units not requiring connection to a closed conveyance system as a part of the Utility Stormwater System. Agreements when required shall be executed prior to connection to the utility system or activation of the account. The Agreement shall include the name and address of the owner and the service address of the premises served together with the service requested. The Agreement shall be signed by the owner of the property or his designated agent and shall be filed with the Department. The applicant shall pay all fees for installation of the utility service as herein provided at the time of filing. The Agreement for service shall constitute a contract between the Applicant and the Department in which the applicant agrees to pay for service provided at the rate and in the manner specified. The Agreement shall be effective at the time it is signed by the Director or his designee and charges for service to the premises shall be assessed from date of connection. Estimated fees, assessments, and conditions quoted by the Department in writing for utility service shall become invalid after one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of the estimate unless the applicant enters into a Utility Service Agreement with the Department prior to that time. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.040 CONDITIONS OF SERVICE- RETAIL. (a) Access. The Department shall, as a condition of providing utility service, be granted the authority by the property owner to make reasonable periodic inspections of the service -9- connection and related appurtenances. Such inspections may be by the Department or other appropriate agency to enforce any of the provisions of local, state, or federal laws, or any regulation adopted hereunder. Failure to conform to the terms and conditions shall constitute a breach of the Agreement, and shall entitle the Department to charge fees and enforce penalties or discontinue the service after notice as set forth in § 15.07.080 for delinquent accounts. (b) Interruption/Failure of Service. The Department reserves the fight to temporarily discontinue service at any time without notice to the consumer and the City shall not be liable for damages for such interruption or failure nor be held in breach of contract. It shall further be provided that the City shall not be held responsible for any damages resulting from defective plumbing or appliances on the premises, and the fact that the agents of the Department or City have inspected the plumbing and appliances shall not constitute a basis of recovery. Damages to premises resulting from the utility system having been interrupted or failed shall not constitute a breach of contract on the part of the Department or in any way relieve the consumer from performing the obligations of his contract. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.050 CONDITION OF SERVICE - CONTRACT. The Department may contract for sale of surplus water or collection and treatment of wastewater and/or stormwater with other districts or other public agencies providing utility service. Such services shall be through a wholesale contract, under such terms and conditions as shall be deemed fair and equitable by the Department and approved by the City Council. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.060 PENALTY FOR FALSE INFORMATION. The conveyance to the Department of false information in an application for a utility service or adjustment credits shall forfeit the customer's rights to service or credits, and the customer, in the case of a credit adjustment, shall be required to reimburse the amount of the credit received where based upon such false information. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.070 DEVELOPER SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT - AGREEMENTS. A property owner or owners of any specified area situated within the Utility service area requiring utility service may petition the Department to construct public system improvements. The Department shall review the petition, and, subject to the Utility Comprehensive Plan, engineering and economic feasibility, and at the Department's option, construct the improvements upon execution of a System Improvement Agreement between the owner and the Department specifying the improvements. The estimated costs for said improvements shall be paid in full upon execution of the agreement. When completed and accepted by the Department in writing, the improvements shall become part of the Utility's system and shall be conveyed by Bill of Sale prior to service. If 60% or more of the property owners of a specified area situated within the Utility service area petition the City to construct public system improvements, the City may construct said improvements upon execution of a System Improvement Agreement between the property owners and the City specifying the improvements, the terms and conditions for the improvements, and the reimbursement of all costs associated with the improvements. Reimbursement at actual cost for the improvements may be paid in full or in monthly installments plus interest at a rate set in the System Improvement Agreement with 20% of the cost due prior to installation and the balance together with interest due within thirty-six (36) months of the date from the completion and City acceptance of the improvement. -10- Deferred payments for the construction of system improvements shall be limited to system improvements and shall exclude connection fees and general facility fees. The City may construct the improvements, on behalf of the property owners, utilizing City staff, negotiated contracts, or competitive bids subject to State statutes governing utility construction. Property owners or developers of plats or developments shall have the option of installing the plat's interior utility system and connection to the utility system at their expense, subject to Utility Development and Construction Standards. The owner or developer shall pay the current front footage charge in those cases where the plat or development fronts a City installed main or according to the conditions of any existing reimbursement agreement for any main installed through a System Improvement Agreement. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.080 DEVELOPER SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS - FEES. The subsequent connection to the system improvements by the property owner shall be subject to applicable fees for service to include general facility fees, connection fees, and any other applicable fees established under this Code. (Ord. 4309 § 2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.090 DEVELOPER SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS - REIMBURSEMENT. The City may enter into Agreements with property owners responsible for the installation of system improvements to provide for reimbursement to owners by others benefiting from the improvements and connecting to the improvements at a later time (latecomers). Requests for reimbursement shall be made in writing prior to drafting the System Improvement Agreement and specific provisions of recovery shall be included in the. Agreement. The Department shall determine the area that is subject to the cost recovery and shall identify the properties benefiting from the utility system improvements in a description or a drawing that will become part of the System Improvement Agreement. Reimbursement from each benefiting property owner shall be determined by the Department as stipulated in the System Improvement Agreement. Cost recovery payments by properties benefiting fi.om connections to developer extensions shall be collected by the City. Reimbursement to the property owner constructing the improvement shall be limited to ten (10) years fi.om the date of acceptance of the improvement. The City shall retain 15 percent of the cost recovery payments for maintaining records and administration of the program and forward the remainder of the payment to the property owner who originally constructed the water system improvement. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.100 SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS. The City shall develop and adopt System Development and Construction Standards for modification or improvement of its utility system. The standards shall be developed and established through the City's rule-making process under BMC 2.80 and shall meet the requirements of federal, state and local agencies having jurisdiction over the operations and development of the Utility. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.01.110 UTILITY PERMIT REQUIRED. A utility permit shall be required by the Department for all projects, alterations, repairs or connections to the utility system. These activities include, but are not limited to, activities associated with the installation of new utility -11- systems to be constructed by others and conveyed to the Department under the terms of a Utility System Improvement Agreement; the opening, alteration, repair, or replacement of the utility system; the connection to the utility system; and the abandonment or disconnection from the utility system. The entering into a Utility System Improvement Agreement with the City shall not relieve the Agreement holder of the responsibility for obtaining such other permits and licenses as may be required by the Department, City, County or other districts in whose jurisdictions the improvements/repairs are made. The permits shall be available from the Department with fees established by the Utility Fee and Rate Schedule. (Ord. 4309 § 2 (in part), 1991). CHAPTER 15.02 WATER Sections: 15.02.010 Purpose. 15.02.020 Comprehensive Plan. 15.02.030 Service availability. 15.02.040 Service beyond City limits. 15.02.050 Water systems/construction standards - General. 15.02.060 Abandonment of private mains. 15.02.070 Private pressure adjustment. 15.02.080 Hydrants. 15.02.090 Irrigation and fire service metering. 15.02.100 Service connections. 15.02.110 Connection size. 15.02.120 Meters. 15.02.130 Backflow and cross-connection control. 15.02.140 Water system operation and maintenance - General. 15.02.150 Interruption of service - Emergencies. 15.02.160 Abatement of nonconforming, unauthorized or unsafe conditions. 15.02.170 Cross-connection control inspection. 15.02.180 Meter operation and maintenance. 15.02.190 Excessive consumption. 15.02.200 Waste. 15.02.210 Prohibited acts. 15.02.010 PURPOSE. The ordinances codified in this section establish availability, conditions of service, system improvement requirements, and the operation and maintenance of the water system. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). -12- 15.02.020 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN. A water system comprehensive plan shall be developed by the Department as required by WAC 248-54-065. The plan shall be approved by the Mayor, adopted by the City Council and administered by the Director. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.030 SERVICE AVAILABILITY. Water service is considered available if the property is situated within the Utility service area defined in the c,:~,,~,,,j ,,,^c ~,,x~ .... ,,,,,,,,'-~,,,n Utility I Comprehensive Plan and is adjacent to the distribution system, and further provided that: (a) The water supply system has the capacity and facilities to accommodate the additional demand, or the property is part of a water system Local Improvement District (LID) or Utility Local Improvement District (ULID) and has been assessed for water improvements. (b) The connection is consistent with the Utility's Comprehensive Plan. (c) The connection is approved and permitted by the Department. (d) The connection is in compliance with applicable federal, state, and local rules, regulations and codes. Any customer or potential customer within the Utility's service area and not adjacent to the Utility distribution system may be connected to the water system subject to meeting the above requirements and establishing a Local Improvement District (LID), Utility Local Improvement District (ULID) or entering into a System Improvement Agreement with the City for system extension and/or improvements of the water system for service to the premises. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.040 SERVICE BEYOND CITY LIMITS. Any parcel of property that is outside existing City limits must support annexation to the City as a condition of receiving City utility service. Property that is outside existing City limits shall be permitted utility service only upon entering into an agreement with the City providing for: (a) Annexation at such time as the City may deem appropriate; (b) Consistent with any proposed extraterritorial comprehensive Land Use Plan and development standards for the property adopted pursuant to RCW 35.13.177 for new development; and (c) Consistency with adopted City street and subdivision standards for new development. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.050 WATER SYSTEMS/CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS - GENERAL. All water mains and appurtenances shall be installed by the Department or a contractor licensed in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter in compliance with the System Development and Construction Standards, and local, state and federal regulations. All water distribution facilities extensions shall be installed along the entire frontage of the premises on plat to be served. All water distribution main extensions shall be installed along the entire frontage of the premises or plat to be served. -13- The Department may, at its option, require installation of water mains larger than the minimum sizes specified in the system Utilities Development and Construction Standards to provide for adequate future capacity within the water system. The Department is authorized to enter into cost sharing agreements to contribute to the cost for larger mains or other improvements based upon the comprehensive plan. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.060 ABANDONMENT OF PRIVATE MAINS. Upon completion of a new main, owners of premises adjacent to or within 250 feet of the main, who are being supplied with City water service through a private main or connection to a private service, shall make application for a new Utility Service Agreement and shall connect with a separate service connection. Service to the private main shall be discontinued ninety (90) days following completion of the new main. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.070 PRIVATE PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT. Where water supply is not available to a premises because of low pressure during periods of peak demands for water, or where property is situated at such an elevation that it cannot be assured of adequate pressure, the owner may, at his expense, install an auxiliary storage tank or pump to furnish auxiliary supply pressure. The auxiliary system shall be approved by the Department. The Department approval shall be based on the protection of the safety and integrity of the utilities system and not on the adequacy of the private systems design for its intended use. The auxiliary system shall remain the property of the property owner, who will be solely responsible for its maintenance and operation. In the event local conditions result in high pressure (exceeding 80 psi), a pressure reducing valve may be required and installed at the expense of the owner. The pressure reducing valve shall remain the property of the property owner who will be solely responsible for its maintenance and operation. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.080 HYDRANTS. All fire hydrants shall be installed by the Department or a licensed contractor in compliance with the System Development and Construction Standards. Location and configuration shall be reviewed by the local fire marshall and Bremerton fire marshall. Ail fire hydrants situated on private property for public use and to be maintained by the Department will require the dedication of an easement to the City prior to acceptance by the Department. All fire hydrants located on private property for private use shall be connected to the metered system. Such hydrants shall not be maintained by the Department and shall be the sole responsibility of the property owner. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.090 IRRIGATION AND FIRE SERVICE METERING. All irrigation and fire service lines shall have separate service lines and separate meters, if applicable. In no case shall subtraction-type meters be installed or used for calculation of water or sewer rates. All new and existing automatic or manual fire sprinkler (wet and combination stand-pipe) systems used for fire protection shall be metered at the expense of the owner. Failure to make application for and payment of all fees for the installation of a meter on nonmetered fire lines within ninety (90) days of notification shall be cause for the discontinuance of water service to the fire protection system. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). -14- 15.02.100 SERVICE CONNECTIONS. All service connections shall be installed by the Department in accordance with the System Development and Construction Standards. The service connections shall be extended at right angles from the main to a point adjacent to the property line and within the public right-of-way and shall be maintained by and kept within the exclusive control of the City. Each service connection shall have its own service line and meter. Installation shall be at the expense of the property owner. Whenever an applicant requests and receives water service to a premises that does not front a main, a main shall be installed as a prerequisite to connect to the Utility system. To service property which does not abut on a public right-of-way in which there is a water main, the Department may install a connection to the main. This connection shall be perpendicular to the main to the right-of-way line, and permit connection therewith by the owner at the property owner's expense. Every parcel under separate ownership connected to the Utility system shall be required to install a separate service connection to the City main, and the premises so supplied will not be allowed to supply water to any other premises. However, these restrictions shall not apply to existing services unless, in the judgment of the Director, such existing connection should be discontinued for the good of the Utility or to settle disputes. When a parcel of land having one or more residences or structures that are served by one water meter are subdivided, the installation of a new water service(s) will be required. The expense for installation of the new service will be to the owner that subdivided the property, and application for service will be filed prior to the approval of subdivision. In new and pre-existing service connections where one service serves more than one premises, each and every building or trailer, when connected to one meter, must be provided with a separate shut-off, valve. Shut-off. valves shall be located so that each may be closed without disrupting service to the remaining units. Each separate service not already equipped with a shut- off.valve as provided herein must install shut-off.valves, at the owner's expense within 90 days of notice of defect. Failure to provide such valve, or to shut off. the water at such unit when unoccupied, will be considered sufficient reason to deny any adjustment in the water bill in the event of leakage due to these causes. The Department may require or allow additional service connections when such additional service connections are in the best interest of the utility. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.110 CONNECTION SIZE. The size of each water service and tap shall be determined in accordance with City Building and Fire Safety Code. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.120 METERS. Ail meters shall be and remain the property of the City and will not be removed unless the use of water on the premises is discontinued or abandoned. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.130 BACKFLOW AND CROSS-CONNECTION CONTROL. Service from the City water supply may be contingent upon the installation of a backflow prevention device approved by the Director for the protection of the water supply from backflow. Any contractor constructing water system improvements or connections to the water system shall be required to post at all times during the performance of the work and until the -15- completion thereof, the Utility Service Agreement and other permits as required under the terms of this Code or other local, state or federal regulations at or near the work area. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.140 WATER SYSTEM OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE - GENERAL. The Department shall be responsible for the operation, maintenance and repair of the water system under its jurisdiction and located within the public right-of-way, dedicated utility easements and utility-owned property. The Department shall not be responsible for servicing private systems beyond its meters, or for public systems purchasing water under a wholesale contract unless otherwise agreed. When maintenance, repair, or replacement of publicly-owned facilities is required due to user activity resulting in unsafe, nonconforming or unauthorized conditions as set forth in this Section, the City shall hold the responsible party liable for all costs of repairs, replacement, inspection, and any other costs incurred to the City as a result of such activities. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.150 INTERRUPTION OF SERVICE - EMERGENCIES. The Department may control the availability or uses of water during emergencies which disrupts or endangers the operation of the water system or for the purpose of making repairs or extensions. If there is sufficient time, the Department will provide notice of such emergency in the daily newspapers setting forth restrictions on the use of water as may be deemed necessary or announcing limited availability. Such restrictions may include, but not be limited to, hours during which sprinkling for lawn or garden irrigation may be done. Restrictions shall remain in effect until modified or canceled by published notice. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.160 ABATEMENT OF NONCONFORMING, UNAUTHORIZED OR UNSAFE CONDITIONS. The City shall be responsible for the integrity, safety, and continuity of the water system. As a condition of the Utility Service Agreement the property owner shall grant the Department the authority to make inspections at any reasonable time if the Department or other appropriate agency has reasonable cause to believe there exists on premises a nonconforming, unauthorized, or unsafe condition or to verify no such condition exists. The Director or his designee may enter onto such property to inspect the condition or to perform any duties imposed upon the Department by this Code provided the Department shall first make reasonable efforts to contact the owner or person responsible for such property. The City shall have recourse to every remedy provided by law to secure entry and abate the condition. Such remedy may include, but not be limited to securing property owner correction; revocation, suspension, or discontinuation of service, permits, or authorizations; removal, reconstruction, replacement, or alteration of unauthorized condition; or all other powers and remedies which may be available under law, this Code, and regulations and procedures adopted hereunder. Expenses incurred by the Department in abating such condition shall constitute a civil debt to the City. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.170 CROSS-CONNECTION CONTROL INSPECTION. The Department shall require the testing and inspection of all cross-connection control devices within its system in order to prevent contamination of the public water system. The Department shall annually notify all -16- property owners of this requirement. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to provide for testing and inspection by a Washington State-certified cross-connection control specialist and to submit to the Department a written report on the form provided of satisfactory completion of the testing and inspection. The Department, at its option, may inspect and test cross-connection control devices, subject to a service fee. The installation and maintenance of a cross-connection device that will endanger the water quality of the domestic water supply is prohibited. Any cross-connection now in existence or hereafter discovered or installed shall be declared a nuisance and shall be abated. The control or elimination of cross-connections shall be in accordance with WAC 248-54. Water service shall be discontinued to any premises for failure to comply with the provisions of this portion of the Code. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.180 METER OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE. The Department shall be responsible for all domestic and commercial meters under its jurisdiction. Where the accuracy of the reading of a water meter is questioned, the meter shall be removed at the customer's request and shall in his presence, if requested, be tested. A written test report will be made. If the test discloses an error against the user of more than three (3) percent in the meter's registry, the excess of the consumption on the three previous readings shall be credited to the user's meter account and the Department will bear the entire cost of the test, and the deposit required as prescribed herein shall be returned. In the event that the meter is found to be under registering or no error is found, the person requesting the test shall pay the cost of such test. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.190 EXCESSIVE CONSUMPTION. When excessive consumption periodically overloads the capacity of a meter supplying service to any premise, the Director shall determine the size of the service pipe from the main and the size of the meter necessary to give proper service without damage to the meter and shall notify the owner of the requirement for replacement. The replacement of service connection shall be at the expense of the owner. Failure on the part of the owner to comply with the requirement within thirty (30) days shall be cause for the termination of water service until such requirement has been met. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.200 WASTE. Any person or owner receiving water service shall not waste water, or allow it to be wasted, by imperfect or leaking stops, valves, pipes, closets, faucets, or other fixtures, or to use the water for purposes other than those named in the application. Violation shall constitute grounds for the discontinuation of water service. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.02.210 PROHIBITED ACTS. Violations of this section shall be punishable as misdemeanors, unless otherwise indicated. (a) Unlawful Tampering. It shall be unlawful for any person, unless duly authorized by the Department, to disturb, repair, interfere with, or damage any water main, pipe, machinery, tools, meters, hydrant, or any building, improvement or other appurtenances belonging to, connected with, or under the control of the Department. -17- (b) Unlawful Contamination. It shall be unlawful for any person to contaminate, bathe in or fish in any water supply of the City. (c) Water Use During Emergency. It shall be unlawful for any person receiving water from the City to knowingly use water for lawn or garden sprinkling and irrigation purposes on any premises during the progress of a fire or any other emergency condition after notice of such restriction. (d) Obstructing Meter or Hydrant. It shall be unlawful for any person to obstruct the access to any meter or hydrant by placing around or thereon any stones, bricks, lumber, dirt, or other materials; parking or standing vehicles, constructing fences, planting shrubs or any other obstruction within five (5) feet of any meter or hydrant. Violations shall be punishable as a civil infraction. (e) Connection to Unauthorized System. It shall be unlawful to connect the utility water supply to any premises or use not authorized through a service application. (f) Trespass in Closed Watershed. It shall be unlawful for any person to enter or remain on City properties posted as closed watershed lands without authorization by the Mayor or the Director. Violations shall be punishable as a gross misdemeanor. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). CtlAPTER 15.03 WASTEWATER Sections: 15.03.010 Purpose. 15.03.020 Comprehensive Plan. 15.03.030 Service availability. 15.03.040 Service beyond City limits. 15.03.050 Service - Mandated. 15.03.060 Conditions of service - Bulk transport. 15.03.070 Wastewater construction standards - General. 15.03.080 Service connections. 15.03.090 Connection ownership. 15.03.100 Sampling stations. 15.03.110 Preliminary treatment facilities. 15.03.120 Backwater valves. 15.03.130 Abandonment. 15.03.140 Wastewater system operation and maintenance - General. 15.03.150 Interruption of service - Emergency. 15.03.160 Abatement of nonconforming, unauthorized or unsafe conditions. 15.03.170 Repair of Private Systems. 15.03.180 Excessive discharge. 15.03.190 Wastewater system cleaning. 15.03.200 Changed site conditions. 15.03.210 Prohibited acts. -18- 15.03.010 PURPOSE. The ordinances codified in this section establish availability, conditions of service, system improvement requirements and the operation, and maintenance of the wastewater system. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.020 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN. A wastewater system comprehensive plan shall be developed by the Department in accordance with WAC 173-240-050. The plan shall be approved by the Mayor, adopted by the City Council and administered by the Director. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.030 SERVICE AVAILABILITY. Wastewater service is considered available if the property is situated within the Utility service area defined in the Comprehensive Plan and is adjacent to the collection system, and further provided that: (a) The treatment and collection system has the capacity and facilities to accommodate the additional flow, or the property which is part of a Wastewater Local Improvement District (LID) or Utility Local Improvement District (UL1D) and has been assessed for sewer improvements. (b) The connection is consistent with the Utility's Comprehensive Plan. (c) The connection is approved and permitted by the Utility. (d) The connection is in compliance with applicable federal, state, and local rules, regulations and codes. Any premises within the Utility's service area and not adjacent to the Utility collection system may be connected to the wastewater system subject to meeting the above requirements and the establishment of a Local Improvement District (LID) or Utility Local Improvement District (ULID) or entering into a System Improvement Agreement with the City for system extension or improvements of the wastewater system for service to the premises. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.040 SERVICE BEYOND CITY LIMITS. Any parcel of property that is outside existing City limits must support annexation to the City as a condition of receiving City utility service. Property that is outside existing City limits shall be permitted utility service only upon entering into an agreement with the City providing for: (a) Annexation at such time as the City may deem appropriate; (b) Consistent with any proposed extraterritorial comprehensive Land Use Plan and development standards for the property adopted pursuant to RCW 35.13.177 for new development; and (c) Consistency with adopted City street and subdivision standards. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (n part), 1991). 15.03.050 SERVICE - MANDATED. Any premises within two hundred feet of a public sewer where sewage originates and where the Health Officer has determined that a wastewater service connection is required in order to protect public health and safety shall be required to connect to the public wastewater system. The Health Officer shall serve the owner with a written notice requiring the connection. A copy of such notice shall be provided to the Department. Such connection shall be made within sixty (60) days from the notice date. -19- Where connection to public wastewater system is required, the connection shall be made in accordance with the City Construction Standards. Whenever connection to the City wastewater system is required, the property owner shall be required to remove any connections to cesspools, septic tanks, or other on-site wastewater disposal facilities and install a direct connection to the Utility wastewater system. All abandoned facilities shall be back-filled by the property owner as required by the Health Officer within thirty (30) days from the time of connection to the public wastewater system or sooner if such facility constitutes a health hazard or public nuisance. The Department is authorized and directed to begin billing and collecting at the time of connection for all wastewater system service charges or sixty (60) days after written notice is served by the Health Officer, whether or not the owner has completed connection to the public wastewater system. If the owner fails, neglects, or refuses to connect the property, building, or premises to the wastewater system within the time specified by the notice, the Department may make such connection. The cost of the connection shall be assessed against the property and shall become a lien. The City is authorized, empowered, and directed to collect the cost of the connection by either foreclosure of the lien or by a suit against the owner. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.060 CONDITIONS OF SERVICE - BULK TRANSPORT. No person shall discharge materials from a mobile tank into the City wastewater system except at points designated by the Director. Discharge of materials transported fi-om sources outside the Utility Service Area, and from commercial or industrial sources wherever located, may be prohibited at the discretion of the Director. Prior to discharge of materials from a mobile tank, a Department manifest shall be Icompleted and submitted to the Department n .... .~,.~ xu~, ..... ,~ ~-r~,.-..~, m~-, ~,:rm r~..~,~ r~.. r~ .... .-,^- nT~.~.:...~^~ c~o-~.~ identifying source, quantity, and nature of the materials to be discharged. A charge shall be made pursuant to the Utility Rate Schedule established for mobile tank discharge. This charge may include, but not be limited to discharges containing sewage from septic tanks, cesspools, chemical toilets, or similar sewage receptacles. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.070 WASTEWATER CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS - GENERAL. All wastewater sewers and appurtenances shall be installed by the Department or a contractor licensed in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter in compliance with the System Development and Construction Standards, and local, state and federal regulations. All sanitary sewer extensions shall be installed along the entire frontage of the premises or plat to be served. The Department may, at its option, require installation of sanitary sewers larger than the minimum sizes specified in the System Development and Construction Standards to provide for adequate capacity within the wastewater system. The Department is authorized to enter into cost sharing agreements to contribute to the cost for larger sanitary sewers or other improvements based upon the comprehensive plan. -20- Upon completion of a new sanitary sewer, owners of premises adjacent to or within 200 feet who are being supplied with City wastewater services through a private sewer or connection to a private service shall make application for a new Utility Service Agreement and shall connect up with a separate service connection to the new sanitary sewer. Service fi.om private system shall be discontinued ninety (90) days following completion of the new main. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.080 SERVICE CONNECTIONS. All service connections shall be installed by the City or by a contractor licensed in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter in compliance with the System Development and Construction Standards. The service connections shall be extended at right angles from the sanitary sewer to a point adjacent to the property line and within the public right-of-way and shall be maintained by and kept within the exclusive control of the Department. Whenever an applicant requests wastewater service to a premises with no fronting main, a standard main shall be required to be installed as a prerequisite to connection to the Utility system. Every parcel under separate ownership connected to the Utility system shall be required to install a separate service connection to the Utility facilities, and the premises so supplied will not be allowed to provide service to any other premises. However, these restrictions shall not apply to existing connections unless, in the judgment of the Director, such existing connection should be discontinued for the good of the City or to settle disputes. When a parcel of land having one or more residences or structures that are served by one connection is subdivided, the installation of new connections may be required. The application for service will be filed prior to' the' approval of the subdivision. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.090 CONNECTION OWNERSHIP. All connection from the wastewater main to the property line shall be and remain the property of the Department and will not be removed unless service to the premises is discontinued or abandoned. Connections shall not be removed or in any way disturbed except by a representative of the Department and/or as approved by the Department. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.100 SAMPLING STATIONS. When required by the Department, the property owner shall install and maintain at their expense a manhole in the side sewer to facilitate observation, sampling, and measurement of the wastewater strengths and flows. The manhole shall be located as approved by the Department and constructed in accordance with the System Development and Construction Standards. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.110 PRELIMINARY TREATMENT FACILITIES. Preliminary treatment may be required by the City if the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) of the sewage, industrial waste, or wastewater exceeds two hundred fifty parts per million by weight, or contains prohibited discharges as defined herein, or exceeds other applicable standards or regulations. Such preliminary treatment facilities shall be approved by the Department and constructed, operated, and maintained by the owner at the owner's expense. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). -21- 15.03.120 BACKWATER VALVES. When a premise discharges wastewater into a force main or pressure main or wherever a situation exists involving an unusual danger of backflow, a backwater valve shall be required and shall be installed in a manner accessible for maintenance. The effective operation of the backwater valve shall be the sole responsibility of the owner connecting to the wastewater system. The installation shall meet the requirements of the System Development and Construction Standards. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.130 ABANDONMENT. When a property owner demolishes or removes a building which was connected to the wastewater system, the owner shall be required to expose and plug the side sewer at the property line in accordance with the Utility Development and Construction Standards. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.140 WASTEWATER SYSTEM OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE - GENERAL. The Department shall be responsible for the operation, maintenance and repair of the wastewater system and appurtenances under its jurisdiction and located within the public right-of-way, dedicated utility easements and City owned property. The Department shall not be responsible for servicing private systems beyond the right-of-way, except as prov, ided in this chapter. When maintenance, repair, or replacement of publicly-owned facilities is required due to user activity resulting in unsafe, nonconforming or unauthorized conditions as set forth in this Section, the responsible party shall be liable for all costs of repairs, replacement and inspection, and any other costs incurred to the City as a result of such activities. (Ord, 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.150 INTERRUPTION OF SERVICE - EMERGENCY. The Department may restrict the use of the system through regulation or control of the use whenever an emergency exists affecting the wastewater collection and treatment system, or for the purpose of making repairs, extensions, or any other necessary work. If time allows, the Department will provide notice of such emergency in the daily newspapers setting forth any limitations on the use of the system that may be deemed necessary for public health and safety. The City shall not be held responsible for any damage to private property resulting from interruption, failure of the wastewater system, or failure of the property owner to comply with the provisions of this Code. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.160 ABATEMENT OF NONCONFORMING, UNAUTHORIZED OR UNSAFE CONDITIONS. The Department shall be responsible for the integrity, safety, and continuity of the wastewater system. As a condition of the Utility Service or Development Agreement the property owner shall grant the Department the authority to make inspections at any reasonable time if the Department or other appropriate agency has reasonable cause to believe there exists on premises a nonconforming, unauthorized, or unsafe condition or to veril~ no such condition exists. The Director or his designee may enter onto such property to inspect the condition or to perform any duties imposed upon the Department by this Code provided the Department shall first make reasonable efforts to contact the owner or person responsible for such property. The Department shall have recourse to every remedy provided by law to secure entry and abate the conditions. Such remedies may include, but not be limited to securing property owner -22- corrections; revocation, suspension, or discontinuation of service, permits, or authorizations; removal, reconstruction, replacement, or alteration of unauthorized condition; or all other powers and remedies that may be available under this Title and regulations and procedures adopted hereunder. Expenses incurred by the Department in abating such condition shall constitute a civil debt to the City. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.170 REPAIR OF PRIVATE SYSTEMS. Whenever any private wastewater system connected with the City's wastewater system becomes obstructed, broken, or in disrepair the owner shall make ali repairs within five (5) days after notification by the Health Officer or Director. If the owner fails to make repairs within the five-day period, the Department may abate the condition. When two or more houses or buildings are connected to the same private sewer, the owners shall be jointly and severally liable for work done by the Department. If the work done in pursuant to a granted permit as herein above described, is not constructed and completed in accordance with the provisions of this Code and the plans and specifications as approved by the Director, and if the contractor or person doing the work shall refuse to properly construct and complete such work, notice of such failure or refusal shall be given to the owner of the property, for whom the work is being done, as herein provided. The Director shall cause such work to be completed and the wastewater system connected in the proper manner, and the full cost of such work and any materials necessary therefore, shall be collected from the owner. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.180 EXCESSIVE DISCHARGE. When excessive discharge periodically overloads the capacity of the side sewer supplying service to any premises, the Director shall determine the size of the side sewer from the main necessary to give proper service without damage to the system and notify the owner of the required change in the size of the side sewer installation. The replacement of the side sewer shall be at the expense of the owner. Failure on the part of the owner to comply with the request within thirty (30) days shall be cause for the termination of wastewater service until such change has been made. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.190 WASTEWATER SYSTEM CLEANING. All side sewer cleaning contractors and/or plumbers and owners, engaged in cleaning existing side sewers (as distinguished from plumbing and septic tank facilities) shall notify the Department prior to beginning such operations. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.200 CHANGED SITE CONDITIONS. When an existing structure is removed and a new structure is constructed on the same property, a new wastewater Utility Service or Development Agreement is required. Any existing side sewer that does not meet the current standards and requirements shall be replaced as directed by the Department. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.03.210 PROHIBITED ACTS. Violations of this section shall be punishable as misdemeanors unless otherwise indicated. -23- (a) Unlawful Tampering. It shall be unlawful for any person, unless duly authorized by the Department, to disturb, interfere with, or damage any wastewater facilities, including pipe, machinery, or tools, or buildings, improvements, or other appurtenances belonging to, connected with, or under the jurisdiction of the Department. (b) Prohibited Discharges. It shall be unlawful for any person to deposit in any manhole, lamphole, flush tank, sewer opening, drain, ditch, or natural water course: (1) Any garbage, rubbish, dead animals, or any substance which will obstruct, or have a tendency to obstruct, the flow of any sewer, drain, ditch, or natural water course. (2) Discharges containing toxic, poisonous, or flammable solids, liquids, or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere with any sewage collection or treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a public nuisance, or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the wastewater treatment plants. (3) Any strong acid waste, strong alkaline waste or other waste with corrosive properties capable of causing damage or hazard to the structures, equipment, or personnel of the City. (4) Any waste that contains more than one hundred parts per million by weight of fat, oil, or grease. (5) Overflows from unpolluted water storage facilities. (6) Clear water from refrigeration, reverse-cycle heat pumps, and cooling or air-conditioning equipment installed hereafter, except for the periodic draining and cleaning. (7) Steam exhaust or blow-off, or any heated water until the temperature thereof has been reduced to less than 100 degrees Fahrenheit. (8) Waste containing suspended solids of such character and quantity that unusual attention or expense is required to handle such materials in the sewer system or at the wastewater treatment plant. (9) Any obnoxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a public nuisance. (10) Any septic tank wastes. (11) Any new stormwater discharges (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). CHAPTER 15.04 STORMWATER Sections: 15.04.010 Purpose 15.04.020 Comprehensive Plan i 5.04.030 Service Availability 15.04.040 Regulated Activities -24- 15.04.050 Service Connections 15.04.060 On-Site (Private) Improvements 15.04.070 Sampling Stations 15.04.080 Abatement of Nonconforming, Unauthorized or Unsafe Conditions 15.04.090 Stormwater System Maintenance 15.04.100 Interruption of Service 15.04.110 Changed Site Conditions 15.04.120 Prohibited Acts 15.04.010 PURPOSE. The ordinances codified in this section establish availability, conditions of service, system improvement requirements, and the operation and maintenance of the stormwater system for the collection and treatment of surface drainage. 15.04.020 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN. A Stormwater Comprehensive Plan shall be developed by the Department meeting the provisions of RCW 37.67.030. The Plan shall be approved by the Mayor, adopted by the City Council and administered by the Directo.r. 15.04.030 SERVICE AVAILABILITY. Stormwater service is considered available to all of the public and private property owners residing within the service area and drainage basins which contribute stormwater into the Utility system either through natural drainages, direct discharge to receiving water, or constructed conveyance systems as identified in the Comprehensive Plan. 15. 04. 040 REGULA TED ACTIVITIES. Consistent with the minimum requirements contained in this Section, the City shall approve or disapprove the following activities, unless exempted in 15. 04. 041. (a) New Development (b) Redevelopment 15.04. 041 EXEMPTIONS. Commercial agriculture, and forest practices regulated under Title 222 WAC, except for Class IV General forest practices that are conversions from timber land to other uses, are exempt from the provisions of this Section. Development undertaken by the Washington State Department of Transportation in state highway rights-of-way is regulated by Chapter 173-2 70 WA C, the Puget Sound Highway Runoff Program. All other new development and redevelopment is subject to the minimum requirements of this Ordinance. -25- 15.04.042 SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS (a) Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMPs) .General: BMPs shall be used to control pollution from stormwater. BMPs shall be used to comply with the standards in this Section. BMPs are in the Manual. Experimental BMPs: In those instances where appropriate BMPs are not in the Manual, experimental BMPs shouM be considered. Experimental BMPs are encouraged as a means of solving problems in a manner not addressed by the Manual in an effort to improve stormwater quality technology. Experimental BMPs must be approved in accordance with the approval process outlined in the Manual. (b) Small Parcel Minimum Requirements The following new development shah be required to control erosion and sediment during construction, to permanently stabihze soil exposed during construction, to comply with Small Parcel Requirements 1 .through 5 below, and to prepare a small parcel stormwater management plan: · Individual, detached, single family rexidences and duplexes. · Creation or addition of less than 5, 000 square feet of impervious surface area. · Land disturbing activities of less than one (1) acre. (1) Construction Access Route Construction vehicle access shall be, whenever possible, limited to one route. Access points shall be stabilized with quarry spall or crushed rock to minimize the tracking of sediment onto public roads. (2) Stabilization of Denuded Areas Soil stabilization: AH exposed soils shall be stabilized by suitable application of BMPs, including but not limited to sod or other vegetation, plastic covering, mulching, or application of ground base on areas to be paved. All BMPs shall be selected, designed and maintained in acco, friar:cc with at: as approved by the City. From October 1 through April 30, no sods shall remain exposed for more than 2 days. From May 1 through September 30, no sods .~:hall remain exposed for more than 7 days. -26- (3) Protection of Adjacent Properties Adjacent properties shall be protected frotn sediment deposition by appropriate use of vegetative buffer strips, sediment barriers or filters, dikes or mulching, or by a combination of these measures and other appropriate BMPs. (4) Maintenance All erosion and sediment control BMPs shall be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure contmued performance of their intended function. (5) Other BMPs As required by the.,,~,..t'~"~t t,.,*,."t ........... ,~,t,, ,,~,~ot .,....,.v,~-.'h--~'~'...r City. other appropriate BMPs to mitigate the effects of increased runoff shall be applied c. Large Development Minimum Requirements (1) New development a. All new development that includes lhe creation or addition of 5,000 square feet, or greater, of new impervious surface area; and/or land disturbing activity of one acre or greater, shall comply with Minimum Requirements in Sections (c)(3) through (c)(13) Compliance shall be demonstrated through the implementation of an approved Stormwater Site Plan consisting ora Large Parcel ESC Platt and a PSQC Platt, as appropriate. b. All new development that includes the creation or addition of 5, 000 square feet, or greater, of new impervious surface area, and/or land disturbing activity of less than one acre, shall comply with Minimum Requirements in Sections (cJ(4j through (cj(13J and the Small Parcel Minimum Requirements found~,,"~' ,~,.....,.,,c""~"" ~. 2 Compliance shall be demonstrated through the implementation of att approved Stormwater Site Platt that inchtdes a Small Parcel ESC Platt and PSQC Plan. This Section does not apply to the conslruction of individual, detached, single family residences and duplexes. Those types of new development are included in the Small Parcel Minimum Requirements. -27- (2) Redevelopment a. Where redevelopment of 5, 000 square feet or greater occurs: New development minimum requirements in Sections (c)(3) 2.1.3 through (c)(l 3) 2.!.11, shall apply to that portion of the site that is being redeveloped, and source control BMPs shall be applied to the entire site, including adjoining parcels if they are part of the project. b. Itt addition to the above requirements, where one or more of the following conditions apply, a stormwater management plan shah be prepared that includes a schedule for implementing the minimum requirements to the maximum extent practicable as determined by the Director, for the entire site, including adjoining parcels if they are part of the project. An adopted and implemented basin plan may be used to develop redevelopment requirements that are tailored to a 6peci. fic basin. £xisting sites greater than 1 acre with 50% or more impervious surface. (2) Sites that discharge to a receiving water that has a documented water quality problem. Subject to local priorities, a documented water quality problem includes, but is not limited to water bodies: (i) Listed in reports required under section 305(3) of the Clean Water Act, and designated as not supporting beneficial uses; (i0 Listed under section 304(1)(1)(A)(i9, 304(l)(1)(A)(i0, or 304(1)(1)(B) of the Clean Water Act as not expected to meet water quality standards or water quality goals; (iii) Listed in Washington State's Nonpoint Source ,,lssessment required under section 319(a) of the Clean Water Act that, without additional action to control nonpoint sources of pollution cannot reasonably be expected to attain or maintain water quality standards. -28- (3) Sites where the need for additional stormwater control measures have been identified through a basin plan, the watershed ranking process under Ch. 400-12 WAC, or through Growth Management ,4 ct Planning.. (3) Minimum Requirement # 1 -- Erosion and Sediment Control AH new development and redevelopment that includes land distributing activities of equal to or greater than one acre shall comply with erosion and Sediment Control Requirements below. Compliance with the Erosion attd Sediment Control Requirements shall be demonstrated through implementation of an approved Large Parcel Erosion and Sediment Control Plan. All new development and redevelopment that includes land disturbing activities of less than 1 acre shall comply with the Small parcel minimum requirements found in Section (bi, above. Compliance with small parcel requirements shall be demonstrate through implementation ora Small Parcel Erosion attd Sediment Control Plan. The following erosion and sediment control requirements shall be met: a ............. ~,,,,, .... ,,,, ,.,,,,,, ,,, re. remen. a zation an sediment trapping AH exposed soils shah be stabilized by suitable appfication of BMPs. From October 1 to April 30, no soils shah remain exposed for more than 2 days. From May 1 to September 30, no soils shall remain exposed for more than 7 days. Prior to leaving the site, stormwater runoff shall pass through a sediment pond or sediment trap, or other appropriate BMPs. and easement limits Itt the field, stake attd flag clearing limits and/or any easements, setbacks, sensitive/critical areas and their buffers, trees and drainage courses. c .................................. ~ ............... rotection adjacent properties Properties adjacent to the project site shall be protected from sediment deposition. -29- stabilization of sediment trapping measures Sediment ponds and traps, perimeter dikes, sediment barriers, and other BMIPs intended to trap sediment on-site shall be constructed as a first step in grading. These BMPs shall be fimctional before land disturbing activities take place. Earthen structures such as dams, dikes, and diversions shah be seeded and mulched according to the timing indicated in Erosion and Sediment Control Requirement. e .................................. . .............. ut an s es Cut and fill slopes shah be designed and constructed in a manner that will minimize erosion. Itt addition, slopes shall be stabilized itl accordance with t:~.~o. ..... ,, e.,d; ..... ~ r~.~.,....~ io .... ~ .....~ ~ t ~(a). ........................... tro. , ~~. Controlling off-site erosion Properties and waterways downstream from development sites shall be protected from erosion due to increases in the volume, velocity, and peak flow rate of stormwater runoff from the project site. g. £rosion-and sediment control requirementdbT: Stabilization of temporary conveyance channels and outlets AH temporary on-site conveyance channels shah be designed, constructed and stabihzed to prevent erosion from the expected velocity of flow from a 2-year, 24-hour frequency storm for the developed condition. Stabihzation adequate to prevent erosion of outlets, adjacent streambanks, slopes and downstream reaches shah be provided at the outlets of aH conveyance systems. h, r,~..o; .....a o~a;.~.., ,....,,...t ..... ~ ...... ,4~ ~. Storm drain inlet protection All storm drain inlets made operable during construction shall be protected so that stormwater runoff shall not enter the conveyance system without first being filtered or otherwise treated to remove sediment. -30- utility construction The construction of underground utility lines shall be subject to the foftowing criteria: (J) ~ere feasible, no more than 500feet of trench shall be opened at one time. (2) ~here consistent with sa~eiy and space considerations, exc~ated material shall be placed on the uphift side of trenches. (3) Trench dewatering devices shall discharge into a sediment trap or sediment pond. r~..o~ ..... .~ o~t; ..... , .... ,~..t ..... ~ ...... ' #IO' Construction access routes Wherever construction vehicle access routes intersect paved roads, provisions must be made to minimize the transport of sediment (mud) onto the paved road. If sediment is transported onto a road surface, the roads shall be cleaned thoroughly at the end of each day. Sediment shall be removed from roads by shoveling or sweep#~g and be transported to a controlled sediment disposal area. Street washing shall be allowed only after sediment is removed in this manner. k. ~,c'~°~,.~,,,.,. ..... ...,...-4 ,.,.,~.,...,,.o~'4;~"-' ...._,.~ t ..... ; ......... ' #!!'. Removal of temporary BMPs Ail temporary erosion and sediment control BMPs shaft be removed within 30 days afler final site stabilization is achieved or after the temporary BMPs are no longer needed Trapped sediment shall be removed or stabilized on site. Disturbed soil areas resulting from removal shall be permanently stabilized .................................. ~ ................ ewater construction sites Dewatering devices shaft discharge into a sediment trap or sediment pond m. Erosion and sediment contra! requirement # 13: Control of poftutants other than sediment on construction sites -31- All pollutants other than sediment that occur on-site during construction shall be handled and disposed of in a manner that does not cause contamination of stormwater. n .................................. u ................ ntenance All temporary and permanent erosion and sediment control BMPs shall be maintained and repaired as needed to assure continued performance of their intended function. All maintenance and repair shall be conducted m accordance with an approved manual. o .................................. ,~ ................Financial lia Performance bonding, or other appropriate financial instruments, shall be required for all projects to ensure compliance with the approved erosion and sediment control plan. (4) Minimum Requirement #2 -- Preservation of Natural Drainage Systems Natural drainage patterns shah be maintained, and discharges from the site shall occur at the natural location, to the maximum extent practicable. (5) Minimum Requirement #3 -- Source Control of Pollution Source control BMPs shall be applied to all projects to the maximum extent practicable as determined by the Director. Source control BMPs shall be selected, designed, and maintained according to an approved manual. An adopted and implemented basin plan ('Minimum Requirement #9) may be used to develop source control requirements that are tailored to a specific basin. However, in ail circumstances, source control BMPs shall be required for all sites. (6) Minimum Requirement #4 -- Runoff Treatment BMPs A Hprojects shah provide treatment ofstormwater. Treatment BMPs shah be sized to capture and treat the water quality design storm, defined as the 6-month, 7-day return period storm. The first priority for treatment shall be to it~ltrate as much as possible of the water quality design storm, only if site conditions are appropriate and ground water quality will not be impaired Direct discharge of untreated stormwater to ground water is prohibited All treatment BMPs shall be selected, designed, and maintained according to an approved manual. -32- Stormwater treatment BMPs shall not be built within a natural vegetated buffer, except for necessary conveyance systems as approved by the local government. An adopted and implemented basin plan may be used to develop runoff treatment requirements that are tailored to a specific basin. (7.) Minimum Requirement #5 -- Streambank Erosion Control The requirement below applies only to situations where stormwater runoff is discharged directly or indirectly to a stream, and must be met in addition to meeting the for Runoff Treatment BMPs requirements: Stormwater discharges to streams shall control streambank erosion by limiting the peak rate of rumOr from individual development sites to not to exceed the pre-existing conditions for 2-year, 24-hour design storm while maintaining the existing condition peak runoff rate for the lO-year, 24- hour and lO0-year, 24-hour design storms. As the first priority, streambank erosion control BMPs shall utilize infiltration to the fidlest extent practicable, only if site conditions are appropriate and ground water quality is protected Streambank erosion control BMPs shall be selected, designed, and ma#ttained according to an approved manual. Stormwater treatment BMPs shall not be built within a natural vegetated buffer, except for necessary conveyance aystems as approved by the City. An adopted and implemented basin platt may be used to develop streambank erosion control requirements that are tailored to a specific basra. (8) Minimum Requirement #6 -- Wetlands The requirements below apply only to silttalions where stormwater discharges directly or indirectly through a conveyance system into a wetland, and must be met in addition to meeting the Runoff Treatment BMPs. a. Stormwater discharges to wetlands will be treated to the extent practical prior to discharge. b. Discharges to wetlands shall maintain the hydroperiod and flows of existing site conditions to the extent necessary to protect the characteristic uses of the wetland. Prior to discharging to a -33- wetland, alternative discharge locations shall be evaluated, and natural water storage and infiltration opportunities outside the wetland shall be maximized. c. Created wetlands that are intended to mitigate for loss of wetland acreage, fitnction attd value shah not be designed to also treat stormwater. d. Itl order for constructed wetlands' to be considered treatment systems, they must be constructed on sites that are not wetlands and managed for stormwater treatment. If these systems are not managed and maintained in accordance with an approved manual for a period exceeding three years these systems may no longer be considered constructed wetlands. Discharges from constructed wetlands to waters of the state (including discharges to natural wetlands) are regulaled under Ch. 90.48 RCI~, Ch. 173-201 WAC, and Ch. 173-200 WAC. e. Stormwater Treatment BMPs shah not be built within a natural vegetated buffer, except for necessary conveyance systems as approved by the City. An adopted attd implemented basin plan may be used to develop requirements for wetlands that are tailored to a specific basin. (9) Minimum Requirement # 7: Water Quality Sensitive Areas Where local governments determine that the minimum requirements don't provide adequate protection of water quality sensitive areas, either on-site or within the basin, more stringent controls shah be required to protect water quality. Stormwater Treatment BMPs shah not be built within a natural vegetated buffer, except for necessary conveyance systems as approved by the local government. An adopted and implemented basin plan may be used to develop requirements for water quafity sensitive areas that are tailored to a specific basin. (10) Minimum Requirement #8: Off-Site Analysis and Mitigation All development projects shah conduct an analysis of off-site water quality impacts resulting from the project and shah mitigate these impacts. The -34- analysis shall extend a minimum of one-fourth ora mile downstream from the project. The existing or potential impacts to be evaluated and mitigated shall include, at a minimum, but not be limited to: a. Excessive sedimentation b. Streambank erosion c. Discharges to ground water contributing or recharge zones d Violations of water quality standards e. Spills and discharges of priority pollutants (11) Minimum Requirement//9: Basin Planning Adopted and implemented watershed-based basin plans may be used to modify any or all of the Minimum Requirements, provided that the level of protection for surface or ground water achieved by the basin plan will equal or exceed that which wouM be achieved by the Minimum Requirements in the absence ora basin plan. Basin plans shall evaluate and include, as necessary, retrofitting of BMPs for existing development and/or redevelopment in order to achieve watershed-wide pollutant reduction goals. Standards developed from basin plans shall not modify any of the above requirements until the basin plan is formally adopted and fidly implemented by local government. Basin plans shall be developed 'according to an approved manual. (]2) Minimum Requirement #10: Operation andMaintenance An operation and maintenance schedule shall be provided for all proposed stormwater facilities and BMPs, and the party (or parties) responsible for maintenance and operation shall be identified. (]3) Minimum Requirement #11: Financial Liabifity Performance bonding or other appropriate financial instruments shall be required for all projects to ensure compliance with these standards. (14) Exceptions Exceptions to minimum requirements # 1 through # 11 may be granted prior to permit approval and construction. An exception may be granted following a public hearing, provided that a written finding of fact is prepared that addresses the following: -35- a. The exception provides equivalent environmental protection and is in the public interest; and that the objectives of safety, function, environmental protection and facility maintenance, based upon sound engineering, are fully met; b. That there are special physical circumstances or conditions affecting the property such that the strict application of these provisions wouM deprive the applicant of all reasonable use of the parcel of land in question, and every effort to find creative ways to meet the intent of the minimum standards has been made; c. That the granting of the exception will not be detrimental to the public health and welfare, nor injurious to other properties in the vicinity and/or downstream, and to the quality of waters of the state; and d The exception is the least possible exception that could be granted to comply with the intent of the Minimum Requirements. 15.04.050 SERVICE CONNECTIONS. All service connection shall be in accordance with the System Development and Construction Standards. A service connection to a closed Stormwater drainage facility shall be extended from the conveyance facility to a point adjacent to the property line '~-'~ and shall be maintained by the property owner. 15.04. 060 ON-SITE (PRIVATE) IMPROVFAdENTS. New multi-family (exceeding two units), commercial or industrial developments shall provide, at their own cost, on-site water quality and quantity improvements to include but not be limited to conveyance facilities, retention/detention ponds, under-drains, separators, or other on-site facilities that are required to limit the off-site discharge of stormwater and to control stormwater quality. Improvements shall be in accordance with the System Development and Construction Standards. On-site facilities shall be regularly maintained, cleaned, serviced and repaired Any inoperable facility shall be considered a nonconforming condition and ~tbject to abatement under Section 15. 04. 080. 15.04.070 SAMPLING STA?IONS. When required by the Department, the property owner shall install and maintain at their expense, a manhole in the connection to facilitate observation, sampling, and measurement of surface drainage and stormwater flows and contaminant loadings. The manhole shall be located as approved by the Department and constntcted in accordance with System Development and Construction Standards. 15.04.080 ABATEMENT OF NONCONFORMING, UNAUTHORIZED OR UNSAFE CONDITIONS. The Department shall be responsible for the integrity, safety, and the continuity of the stormwater system. As a condition of the UtiBty Service Agreement the property owner -36- shall grant the Department the authority to make inspections at any time if the Department or other appropriate agency has reasonable cause to believe there exists on the premises a nonconforming, unauthorized, or unsafe conditions or to verify no such condition exists. The Director or his/her designee may enter onto such property to inspect the condition or to perform any duties imposed upon the Department by this Code provided the Department shall first make reasonable efforts to contact the owner or person responsible for such property. The City shah have recourse to every remedy provided by law to secure entry and abate the condition. Such remedy may inchtde, but no be limited to, securing property owner's correction; revocation, suspension, or discontinuation or service, permits, or authorizations; removal, reconstruction, replacement, or alteration of unauthorized condition; or aH other powers and remedies which may be available under law, this Title, and regulations and procedures adopted hereunder. Expense incurred by the Department in abating such conditions shah constitute a civil debt owed to the City which shah be collectable itt the same manner as arty other civil debt. 15.04.090 STORMWATER SYSTFJd MAINTENANCE. The Department shall be responsible for the operation, maintenance and repair of the stormwater system and appurtenances under its jurisdiction and located within the public right-of-way, dedicated utility easements an owned property. The Department shah not be reasonable for servicing private systems extending from the City's stormwater line, except as provided in this chapter. When maintenance, repair, or replacement of publicly-owned facilities is required due to user activities resttIt in unsafe, nonconforming, or ut~authorized conditions as set fort in this Section, the City shah hold the responsible party liable for aH costs of repairs, replacement, and inspection, and any other cost incurred to the City as a result of such activities. 15.04.100 INTERRUPTION OF SERVICE. Stormwater service may be temporarily discontinued in an emergency without notice customers or for the purpose of making repairs, extension, or arty other necessary work. The City shah not be hem responsible for any damage to a private property resulting from interruption, faihtre of the stormwater system, or failure of the property owner to comply with provisions of this Code. Whenever reasonable, attd in cases where it has advance knowledge thereof, the Department will notify aH customers to be affected by an interruption of service in the official city newspaper or by employees of the Department for areas affected 15.04.110 CHANGED SITE CONDITIONS. When an alteration to an existing parcel of property requires a building or grading permit, a new stormwater Utility Service or Development Agreement shah be required if any existing stormwater connections do not meet the current standards and requirements. 15.04.120 PI~OHIBITED ACTS. Violations under this section shah be punishable as a misdemeanor unless otherwise indicated (a) Ut~lawfi~l Tampering. It shah be unlawful for any person, unless duly authorized by the Department, to disturb, interfere with, or damage arty stormwater facilities, including pipe, machinery, tools, buildings, improvements, or other appurtenances belonging to connected with or under the control of the Department. -37- (b) Prohibited Discharges. It shall be unlawful for arty person to discharge or cause the discharge into any stormwater manhole, pipe, drain, ditch or natural water course any of the following materials and substances: (1) Any garbage, rubbish, dead animals, or any substance which will obstruct, or have a tendency to obstruct, the flow of any sewer, drain, ditch or natural water course. (2) Erosion, debris, and sediments from construction or excavation. (3) Any pollution, as defined in this chapter, into the stormwater system, gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes to constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a public nuisance, or create arty hazard in the receiving waters. (4) Any strong acid (pH lower than 5.5) or alkaline (pH higher than 8.5) or any other corrosive waste capable of causing damage or hazard to the structures, equipment, or personnel of the City. (5) Any septage or wastewater. CHAPTER 15.05 (RESERVED) CHAPTER 15.06 ASSESSMENTS, RATES, FEES AND CHARGES Sections: 15.06.010 Purpose. 15.06.020 Assessments. 15.06.030 Rates - Water. 15.06.040 Rates - Wastewater. 15.06.050 Rates - Stormwater. 15.06.060 Miscellaneous fees and charges. 15.06.010 PURPOSE. The Ordinances codified in this Section provide for the establishment of assessment fees, utility rates, and other service charges for connection to or utilization of the Utility system, for providing utility service and administration and maintenance of utility accounts, and for the operation, maintenance, repair, and improvements of the Utility system. Assessment fees, utility rates and other service charges shall include but not be limited to front footage-general facility fees, connection charges, utility service rates, account maintenance charges, plan check, and system development fees and charges. -38- The Department will periodically review all Utility fees and charges to determine its continuing ability to recover costs incurred by the Department in providing water, wastewater, or stormwater services to Utility customers and to ensure that necessary funds are available for the operation and maintenance of the water, wastewater, or stormwater systems. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.06.020 ASSESSMENTS. (a) General Facility Fee. A General Facility Fee (GFF) shall be charged on all new or expanded service connections to the utility system pursuant to the Utility Fee Schedule established for utility service. The GFF shall be proportionate to the cost of providing facilities. Existing connections within the system as of the effective date of this Code shall be considered to have paid their proportionate share of the GFF for existing use. The calculation of the GFF for water and wastewater will be based on the number of Equivalent Residential Unit(s) (ERU) served and shall be apportioned and assessed as follows: Single family residence 1 ERU/Unit Two units 1 ERU/Unit Multi-Family (3 or more units) .8 ERU/Unit Commercial/Industrial (each 2000 sq ft of structure) I ERU/2000 SQFT Transitory Living Units ~ motels/hotels .5 ERU/Unit Irrigation Systems (separately metered; each 2000 sq ft of irrigated area) .5 ERU/2000 SQFT The calculation of the GFF for stormwater will be based on the number of Impervious Surface Unit(s) served and shah be apportioned and assessed as follows: Classification Fee Single Family and two unit duplexes No Charge Multi-Family (3 or more units), Commercial or Industrial 1 ISU/2500 SQFT Developments The GFF shall be assessed and paid at the time of execution of the Utility Service Agreement for all new service connections and prior to occupancy of the new or expanded facilities and shall be in addition to rates and other fees, assessments, and charges established for utility service. The GFF shall be adjusted on February 1 of each year, based on the Seattle Area I Consumer Price Index, for all urban consumers for the year ended December of the preceding year or a rate fee study, unless otherwise adjusted by the City Council. I (b) Front Footage Fee. A Front Footage Fee (FFF) shall be collected on all utility system mains which were installed or funded by the Utility and/or are subject to reimbursement agreements. Pursuant to the utility fee schedule established for utility service. All property owners connecting to a utility system shall contribute toward the cost of construction of utility mains at the time they are constructed or be required to pay FFF. -39- The calculation of the FFF shall be based on the total front footage of rectangularity shaped parcels of property under individual ownership fronting the main and served by the main at the time of connection. Properties situated on corner lots abutting utility mains on two sides shall have the front footage charge computed by averaging the two sides. Properties served which are not abutting a utility main and wherein it is undesirable to extend or install a utility main shall be assessed a FFF equivalent to fifty (50) feet of footage. Irregularly shaped parcels of property with frontage of less than fifty (50) feet of frontage abutting a utility main shall be assessed a minimum FFF equivalent to fifty (50) feet of footage. The FFF shall be assessed and paid at the time of execution of the Utility Service Agreement and shall be in addition to rates and other fees, assessments, and charges established for service. The FFF shall be adjusted on February 1 of each year on the Seattle Area Consumer Price IIndex, for all urban consumers for the year ended December of the preceding year, unless otherwise adjusted by the City Council. (c) Connection/Inspection Fee. A connection/inspection fee shall be charged for all service connections to the Utility system pursuant to the Utility Fee Schedule established for utility service. Additional fees may be charged if a reinspection is required as a result of the property owner/developer's failure to comply with the correction notice from a prior inspection, inaccessibility of facilities for scheduled inspections, or an unsafe site. In the event it should be necessary to remove and restore surface improvement, including but not limited to asphalt concrete and concrete streets and sidewalks, in order to install a service connection, an additional fee shall be levied pursuant to the fee schedule established for removal and replacement. The connection/inspection fee or deposit shall be assessed and paid at the time of execution of the Utility Service Agreement. The connection fee shall be adjusted on February 1 of each year based on the Seattle Area Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers for the year ended December of the preceding year, unless otherwise adjusted by the City Council. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.06.030 RATES - WATER. (a) Retail Water Rates. A general retail water rate shall be assessed all users of the Utility water system for municipal service provided pursuant to the Utility Rate Schedule established for domestic water service. The retail rate shall be calculated on a bimonthly billing with a service charge based on meter size and type and a commodity charge computed to the nearest 100 cubic feet. Retail rates for out-of-City users shall be 150 percent of the City rate. (b) Wholesale Water Service. The Department may sell surplus water to water districts or other public agencies that have been organized pursuant to the laws of the State and that desire to purchase water from the City. Such service shall be through a wholesale contract, under such terms and under such conditions as shall be deemed fair and equitable by the City. All wholesale water contracts shall be subject to Mayoral approval and City Council authorization. -40- (c) Sprinkler and Fire Protection Service. The Department shall levy a general fire service charge to all users of the Utility service system for fire service provided pursuant to the Utility Rate Schedule. The fire service rate shall be billed on a bimonthly billing and shall be based on the size and type of service provided. The service charge herein set forth shall be granted only during such times as there is no appreciable registration by meters maintained by the Department. Water used for purposes other than extinguishing fires through a fire service connection shall be charged at a rate not less than double the domestic rate provided by this Chapter. (d) Temporary/Construction Meters. Persons desiring temporary water service from a fire hydrant, hose connection, or meter for the purposes of construction, special events, or other activities that are limited in duration shall make application to the Department on the form provided and make a deposit pursuant to the Utility Fee Schedule established for temporary/construction meters. Temporary/construction meters shall be limited to six-month duration and may be renewed subject to approval by the Director and payment for service rendered to date. The rate shall be calculated at the conclusion of use and shall be based on the meter size and type of meter used and a commodity charge computed to the nearest one hundred (100) cubic feet. The base charge shall include meter and appurtenances rental and set-up charge. Rates for out-of-City users shall be 150 percent of the in-City rate. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.06.040 RATES - WASTEWATER. (a) Retail Wastewater Rates. A general retail wastewater rate shall be hssessed of all users of the Utility wastewater system pursuant to the Utility Rate Schedule established for wastewater service. The retail rate shall be based on flow and strength of sewage discharged by the user of the system. Flow shall be determined by the amount of domestic water usage provided to the customer and shall be calculated based on domestic water meter reading of the domestic water supply being provided to the customer. Flows for summer usage for residential customers shall be determined based on the previous six-month average winter domestic water usage by the customer, provided the account was in effect and active for at least two billing periods of the preceding six months. The calculation period shall be determined by the Department based on usage and billing cycles. In the event the customer is not connected to a public water supply that utilizes domestic water meter, the flow shall be determined by the Department based on the average flow of the like customer class. Strength shall be determined by the loadings discharged by the customer and shall be segregated into like customer classes based on their respective sewage strengths. Retail rates for out-of-City users shall be 115 percent of the City rates. (b) Wholesale Wastewater Service. The Department may receive and treat wastewater from adjacent wastewater districts and other public agencies that have been organized pursuant to the laws of the State. Such service shall be through a wholesale contract, under such terms and conditions as shall be deemed fair and equitable by the City. All wholesale wastewater contracts shall be approved by the Mayor and authorized by City Council. (c) Bulk Transport Disposal Services. The Department shall levy charges for disposal of bulk transported wastes from mobile tanks into the Utility wastewater system pursuant to the Utility Fee and Rate Schedule established for disposal services. Discharge ~':om holding tanks from recreational vehicles or pleasure craft shall be exempt. Ten (10) percent of the fees collected under this Section shall be allocated quarterly to the Kitsap County Public Health Pooling Fund. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). 15.06. 050RATES - STORMWA TER. (a) Surface Drainage/Stormwater Rates. A generalstormwater rate shall be assessed all property owners who contribute to or benefit from the Utility stormwater system pursuant to the Utility Fee and Rate Schedule established for stormwater service by Council Ordinance rcsalu:ic, n; Provided, however, that all parcels of property that remain undeveloped, unaltered or in their natural condition shall be exempt from stormwater assessment until such time as they are developed, altered, or improved. Rates shall be determined by the approximate amount of impervious surface area of developed parcel, including publicly owned property and right-of-way. Impervious surface, measured in equivalent impervious surface units (ISU'sJ shall be determined for each developed property, except single fumily or duplex uses which shall be assigned the minimum rate. (b) Rate Adjustment. A rate adjustment pursuant to the Utility Rate Schedule will be applied to all multi-family (3 or more unitsJ, commercial, and industrial development which provide for the installation of on-site water quality and quantity improvements which meet all System Development and Construction Standards. Eligibility will require the treatment of stormwater dischargespriorto entry in to the Utility stormwater system and the reduction of the amount of stormwater discharges into the Utility stormwater system to an amount not to exceed O. 2 CFS/acre based on a 25-year storm. All property presently developed with impervious surfaces and meeting said requirements will be required to present evidence to the Department of meeting these requirements prior to receiving the adjustment. All new development will be required to install watery quality and quantity improvements prior to connection to the stormwater system and will receive the rate adjustment upon successful completion of the installation. Application for building permits or fill~grade permits must include standard stormwater quality and quantity improvement plans. The facts set forth in this subsection shall apply only if the on-site or other facility that have received an adjustment in their rates are maintained and operated in accord with any City Standards applicable at the time of billing. In the event that the Director determines that the system is not properly operated and maintained, the rate reduction shall be discontinued until deficiencies are corrected in addition ~o other remedies provided in this chapter. 15.06.060 MISCELLANEOUS FEES AND CHARGES. The Department shall set fees and charges to recover all or a portion of its administrative and operations expenses related to the services set forth herein. (a) Automatic Cash Transfer. All customers who utilize the automated clearing house Automatic Cash Transfer system (ACT) will be allowed a $1.00 credit on each utility bill. Such credit will commence with the billing following application and approval for ACT. -42- (b) Low-Income Senior Citizens and Low-Income Disabled Citizens. The :~i:~imum water, stormwater and wastewater service charges of the City shall include a Iow- i.,come senior citizen and low-income disabled citizen rate, pursuant to the utility fee and '~:!~ schedule. To qualify for the low-income senior citizen low-income disabled .itizcn rate, the individual shall meet the criteria established by RCW 74.38.070. In order to remain eligible for the credit, the applicant shall be required to reapply each year with the Department. (c) Service Fee - Field. A service fee shall be charged for all service calls to the ~wner's premises pursuant to the Utility Fee and Rate Schedule established for utility ~;:rvice. Service calls shall include but not be limited to turn-on/turn-off of water services :'~s a result of delinquent payment of accounts, after hours utility location requests, and :,~'peat service calls during normal work hours. After hours, weekend, and holiday service requests shall require acknowledgment by signature of the requesting party on the form which identifies the additional service and fee provided by the service specialist. The service fee shall be added ::~ the regular utility billing for service. (d) Service Fee - Office. A service fee shall be charged for all account maintenance, including but not limited to activation and discontinuation of the utility account, changes in address, designated agents, duplicate billing, and property liens. The ,~ervice fee shall be added to the regular utility billing for service. (e) Delinquency Charge. A delinquency charge of one percent (1%) per month shall be added to the unpaid balance of each and every utility bill which is not paid on or before such bill becomes delinquent. (f) Cross-Connection Control Inspections. The Department shall charge a fee for the required annual inspection of backflow prevention devices if the customer requests the Department to perform such service. (g) Fire Protection Capacity/Hydrant Services. The Department shall be authorized to assess all entities for services for providing additional system capacity in meeting fire protection and flow requirements pursuant to state and local codes and for the ~aintenance and repair of publicly owned fire hydrants. The Department may enter into agreements with owners of private fire systems for hydrant repairs and maintenance. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). CHAPTER 15.07 UTILITY BILLING Sections: 15.07.010 Purpose. 15.07.020 Utility service accounts. 15.07.030 Account maintenance. 15.07.040 Billing statement. 15.07.050 Billing and duplicate billings. 15.07.060 Automatic cash transfer. -43- 15.07.070 Designated agents. 15.07.080 Delinquent accounts. 15.07.090 Liens. 15.07.100 Deferred payment. 15.07.110 Adjustments. 15.07.120 Meter failure. 15.07.130 Disconnection. 15.07.010 PURPOSE. The Ordinances codified in this chapter provide for the establishment of a Department billing and receipting system for the reimbursement of the costs of providing utility service. The Department is additionally authorized to provide to other municipal' Corporations billing and accounting services through interlocal agreement approved by the Mayor and authorized by the City Council. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.020 UTILITY SERVICE ACCOUNTS. The Department shall create a Utility Service Account upon receipt of an executed Utility Service Agreement. The account shall be in the name of the owner and may be activated or terminated only upon written notice by the owner and payment for services provided. Billing for Utility services shall commence at the date of connection to or use of the Utility system unless modified herein. Billing for mandated wastewater service as directed by the Health Officer or the Department regardless of connection shall commence sixty (60) days following written notice by the Health Officer or the date of connection whichever shall occur first. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.030 ACCOUNT MAINTENANCE. Whenever the owner of a premises connected to the Utility system desires to have the service activated or discontinued for his own or anther's use, he shall noti~ the Utility Billing in writing on the forms provided. The Department, upon payment of a service fee, will activate or discontinue service or pro rate the customer bill for partial billing periods upon the request of the owner. Reconnection of service will require payment for all services provided prior to discontinuing service. Where a service has been inactive for more than five (5) years and a property owner petitions to reactivate the service to the premises, in addition to making application, a flow test will be required to evaluate the service to determine if adequate flow is currently available. The Department will perform the flow test at the owners expense. A service fee and payment for any unpaid previous charges shall be assessed prior to activation of the service. If inadequate flow is determined, a new service will be required by the Department and shall be at the expense of the owner. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.040 BILLING STATEMENT. The Department shall regularly bill each Utility Service Account for all fees, rates, and charges for service during the billing period. -44- Payments received on each service account shall be applied in the following priority to the outstanding account balances: fees, administrative charges, stormwater charges, wastewater I charges, and water charges. Receipts shall be credited to the oldest balances first. A utility bill shall be considered past due thirty (30) days after date of billing. A utility bill which remains unpaid after the due date shall be classified as a delinquent account and shall be subject to delinquent charges. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.050 BILLING AND DUPLICATE BILLINGS. Billing statements shall be mailed to the address requested by the property owner. Duplicate bills sent to a different address shall be assessed a duplicate billing charge sufficient to recover all costs of processing and mailing. The property owner shall be responsible for all fees, rates and charges on the Utility Service Account irrespective of the use of the duplicate billing procedures. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.060 AUTOMATIC CASH TRANSFER. A property owner or his designated agent may at his option request in writing, on the form provided by the Department, direct automatic transfer of funds from a designated account at a financial institution to the Department for payment of utility service. The transfer shall be made at the time of the due date regular billing of the account and the property owner shall receive a statement of charges paid. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.070 DESIGNATED AGENTS. Any property owner may designate an agent to receive billing and provide for account maintenance. To designate an agent, the owner must deliver to the Utility billing office a properly executed form provided by the Department. The owner shall be responsible for notifying the Utility of any change in the agent's status. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.080 DELINQUENT ACCOUNTS. The Department shall have the right at its option to terminate service to the premises for which the account is delinquent, provided service is not to be terminated for those accounts which require utilities for the operation of life- sustaining machines or equipment. Such an exception shall require the submission of a written documentation of the requirement signed by a licensed physician, following each notice of delinquency and must be submitted to and approved by the Director. W-hen an account becomes delinquent, the Department shall provide written notice to the owner or agent notifying that the account is delinquent. The written notice shall contain the following information: date of termination which shall be no sooner than ten (10) days from notice; a statement of the reason for the proposed termination of service; a statement of what may be done to avoid termination; a statement that the property owner may file a written appeal with the Department and the rights of the property owner to dispute the proposed termination. The Department shall visit the service address ten (10) days following the written notification and physically place a final notice of termination on the door of the residence. The notice shall contain the following information: the reason for termination of service; the time in which service will be discontinued which shall not be sooner than forty-eight (48) hours from final -45- notice; a statement of what may be done to avoid termination; a statement that the property owner may file a written appeal disputing the proposed termination. If payment is not received within 48 hours following final notice, the service to the premises shall be terminated. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.090 LIENS. Any and all charges provided for in this Chapter shall constitute a lien against the property served when the charges become delinquent and unpaid. Enforcement and collection of the lien shall include but not be limited to the right to discontinue service and deny service thereafter to any and all owners and/or occupants or tenants at the premises until the lien has been satisfied. In the case where the owner of the premises moves to another location within the service area or applies for service at a new location, service may be denied at such location until the lien at the first location has been satisfied. The Department shall file a lien against the property served at the Office of the County Auditor for Kitsap County when a utility account becomes delinquent and unpaid. Such lien shall include the delinquent charges, a charge for the cost of preparing and filing said lien. Failure to receive a bill does not relieve an owner or user of the responsibility for payment of charges and penalties on the account. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.100 DEFERRED PAYMENT. A deferred payment arrangement may be extended to customers for the payment of delinquent accounts where the customer can demonstrate a temporary inability to make full payment. Customers who have failed to comply with previous payment arrangements, have a history of payment problems or fail to stay current in utility bills may be denied deferred payment arrangements or have arrangements terminated. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.110 ADJUSTMENTS. In the event of excessive registration of the water meters caused by broken or leaking water service pipes upon the premises of any customer, without knowledge or fault of the customer, an adjustment may be requested upon written application within a,,,~o:v ~-~t~:x mc, nth thirty (30) day period of receipt of the billing in question. After the complete and satisfactory repairs and with documentation of satisfactory repair reduction in fees shall be limited to one-half of the excess water billing and the entire excess sewer billing as determined by the Department to be associated with the billing period in question, in aeec, r~ance If a customer disputes an adjustment, an appeal may be filed as set forth herein. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.120 METER FAILURE. In the event of a meter failing to register properly, the user shall be charged an estimate of the consumption from whatever may be considered the most reliable data or method available to the Department. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.07.130 DISCONNECTION. No person or owner of any premises connected to the City's water supply system shall disconnect the water on said premises unless he shall first file a written request and pay all arrearages current on water usage for said premises. (Ord. 4309 §2 (in part), 1991). -46- CHAPTER 15.08 APPEALS Sections: 15.08.010 Appeals - Department of Public Works and Utilities. . 15.08.020 Appeal - Municipal Court. 15.08.010 APPEALS - DEPARTMENT. A property owner, tenant or developer shall have the right to appeal matters dealing with utility accounting, billing and service termination. Complaint in the case of termination of service shall be filed in writing with the Department within fourteen (14) days of the notice of termination. All other complaints shall be filed within thirty (30) days of notice of the action appealed. The Department shall be required to respond in writing to the appellant within 30 days affirming or reversing its decision or requesting additional information for adjudication of the complaint. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). 15.08.020 APPEAL - MUNICIPAL COURT. Bremerton Municipal Court shall have jurisdiction to receive and rule on appeals from customers aggrieved by the Department's decision to shut off' water after a written complaint has been denied by the department under section 15.08.010. However, the Court, in its discretion, may assign the appeal to the Office of the Hearing Examiner. The administrative appeal under this chapter shall be conducted according to procedures of municipal code chapter 2.84, provided the hearing shall be set within thirty (30) days of filing and the filing fee shall be twenty-five dollars ($25.00) whether heard by the Court or Hearing Examiner. (Ord. 4309 {}2 (in part), 1991). -47- CITY OF BREMERTON ORDINANCE NO. 4454 TITLE: AN ORDINANCE segregating operations of the City utilities' stormwater system from the wastewater system, establishing best management practices for source control and a rate structure for stormwater; and amending Title 15 of the Bremerton Municipal Code. SU~Y: IA complete text of the ordinance is available without charge from the City Clerk, 239 4th Street, Bremerton, WA. 98310.] Section 1: BMC Chapter 15.01 is amended to include references to a stormwater system along with the water and wastewater systems of the Municipal utilities and to include definitions of stormwater system terminology. A service agreement shall not be required for residential units not requiring connection to a closed stormwater conveyance system. BMC Chapter 15.03 (b) (11) now makes the following conduct unlawful: It shall be unlawful for any person to deposit in any manhole, lamphole, flush tank, sewer opening, drain, ditch, or natural water course.., any new stormwater discharges. BMC Chapter 15.04 sets minimum stormwater source control requirements for new development and redevelopment to control pollution. Sections regulate service connections, system maintenance, abatement of nonconforming or unsafe conditions and on-site facilities to limit off-site discharge and control quality of stormwater from multi-family, commercial or industrial developments. BMC 15.04.120 makes the following conduct unlawful: Violations under this section shall be punishable as a misdemeanor unless otherwise indicated. (a) Unlawful Tampering. It shall be unlawful for any person, unless duly authorized by the Department, to disturb, interfere with, or damage any stormwater facilities, including pipe, machinery, tools, buildings, improvements, or other appurtenances belonging to connected with or under the control of the Department. (b) Prohibited Discharges. It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge or cause the discharge into any stormwater manhole, pipe, drain, ditch or natural water course any of the following materials and substances: (1) Any garbage, rubbish, dead animals, or any substance which will obstruct, or have a tendency to obstruct, the flow of any sewer, drain, ditch or natural water course. (2) Erosion, debris, and sediments from construction or excavation. (3) Any CITY OF BREMERTON ORDINANCE NO. 4454 -1- 4454.SUM - Disk 2 - 4/6/94 pollution, as defined in this chapter, into the stormwater system, gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes to constitute a hazard to humans or animals, create a public nuisance, or create any hazard in the receiving waters. (4) Any strong acid (pH lower than 5.5) or alkaline (pH higher than 8.5) or any other corrosive waste capable of causing damage or hazard to the structures, equipment, or personnel of the City. (5) Any septage or wastewater. BMC Chapter 15.06 establishes a general facility fee for stormwater: The calculation of the GFF [General Facility Fee] for stormwater will be based on the number of Impervious Surface Unit(s) served and shall be apportioned and assessed as follows: Classification Fee Single Family and two unit duplexes No Charge Multi-Family (3 or more units), Commercial or Industrial Developments 1 ISU/2500 SQFT A Stormwater is added in BMC 15.06.050: 15.06.050 RATES - STORMWATER. (a) Surface Drainage/Stormwater Rates. A general stormwater rate shall be assessed all property owners who contribute to or benefit from the Utility stormwater system pursuant to the Utility Fee and Rate Schedule established for stormwater service by Council Ordinance; Provided, however, that all parcels of property that remain undeveloped, unaltered or in their natural condition shall be exempt from stormwater assessment until such time as they are developed, altered, or improved. Rates shall be determined by the approximate amount of impervious surface area of developed parcel, including publicly owned property and right-of-way. Impervious surface, measured in equivalent impervious surface units (ISU's) shall be determined for each developed property, except single family or duplex uses which shall be assigned the minimum rate. (b) Rate Adjustment. A rate adjustment pursuant to the Utility Rate Schedule will be applied to all multi- family (3 or more units), commercial, and industrial development which provide for the installation of on-site water quality and quantity improvements which meet all System Development and Construction Standards. Eligibility will require the treatment of stormwater discharges prior to entry in to the Utility stormwater system and the reduction of the amount of stormwater discharges into the Utility stormwater system to an CITY OF BREMERTON ORDINANCE NO. 4454 -2- 4454.SUM - Disk 2 - 4/6/94 amount not to exceed 0.2 CFS/acre based on a 25-year storm. All property presently developed with impervious surfaces and meeting said requirements will be required to present evidence to the Department of meeting these requirements prior to receiving the adjustment. All new development will be required to install watery quality and quantity improvements prior to connection to the stormwater system and will receive the rate adjustment upon successful completion of the installation. Application for building permits or fill/grade permits must include standard stormwater quality and quantity improvement plans. The facts set forth in this subsection shall apply only if the on-site or other facility that have received an adjustment in their rates are maintained and operated in accord with any City Standards applicable at the time of billing. In the event that the Director determines that the system is not properly operated and maintained, the rate reduction shall be discontinued until deficiencies are corrected in addition to other remedies provided in this chapter. Stormwater is included in utility billing priority and a low- income senior and low-income disabled customer rate is provided. BMC Chapter 15.07 is amended to add a policy for adjusting utility bills because of broken or leaking pipes. Section 2: Amends Ordinance No. 4442 to establish a discount stormwater rate for low income senior and low income disabled citizens in section 1,IV(b) (1): IV. STORMWATER (b) RATES: (1) Retail Stormwater Service Rates. Monthly Service Charge City County Single Family Base Charge $4.00/Acct N/A Low Income Senior Citizen and Low Income Disabled Citizen Rate $2.50/Acct N/A CITY OF BREMERTON ORDINANCE NO. 4454 -3- 4454.$UM - Disk 2 - 4/6/94 Section 3: Sets the effective date of the ordinance as ten days from passage and publication. Passed by the City Council this 6th day of April 1994. CITY OF BREMERTON ORDINANCE NO. 4454 -4- 4454.SUM - Disk 2 - 4/6/94